# US 5,699,694 A · Heat shields > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,699,694 A - Document ID: US5699694A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/651,487 - Filed: 1996-05-22 - Granted: 1997-12-23 - Earliest claimed: 1995-05-26 - Assignees: Encomech Engineering Services Ltd. - Inventors: William Robert Laws; Geoffrey Ronald Reed - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5699694A ## CPC - F27D 25/00: Devices {or methods} for removing incrustations {, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag} - B21B 45/008: {Heat shields} - C21D 9/0006: {Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces (control devices C21D11/00)} - F27B 9/2407: {the conveyor being constituted by rollers (roller hearth furnace)} - F27D 3/0024: {of metallic workpieces} - B21B 39/12: Arrangement or installation of roller tables in relation to a roll stand - F27D 2003/0002: {involving positioning devices, e.g. buffers, buffer zones} - Y02P 70/10: Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working - F27D: DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE - B21B: ROLLING OF METAL (auxiliary operations used in connection with metal-working operations covered in B21, see B21C; bending by rolling B21D; manufacture of particular objects, e.g. screws, wheels, rings, barrels, balls, by rolling B21H; pressure welding by means of a rolling mill B23K20/04) - C21D: MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING (surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by this subclass C23F17/00; unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials or unidirectional demixing of eutectoid materials C30B) - F27B: FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS - Y02P: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS ## Abstract Heat shield panels arranged below a hot material path are supported in a manner which allow limited movement. Carry-over bars at opposite ends of each panel are also displaceably mounted and have bearer elements which lie below the panels. When a carry-over bar is struck by distorted material, it will be momentarily displaced and, through supporting engagement of the bearer elements with the panel, displacement of the panel also occurs, so disturbing loose deposits on its top faces. Occasional agitation of the panels is thereby provided passively and the build-up of deposits on a panel top face can be countered in a manner which allow the angle of slope of the top faces to be reduced. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A heat shield arrangement for a roller table comprising a series of spaced rollers, a material path defined on said table for hot material supported by the rollers, heat shield panels movably supported between successive rollers, said panels having top faces of said panels directed towards said material path and being inclined to the horizontal in order to permit particles deposited on them to slide off the panels, members adjacent the panels projecting above said top faces of the panels, mounting means supporting said members with limited freedom of movement relative to said mounting means, said panels being at least partially supported by said projecting members at least when said members are moved upwardly relative to the mounting means, in order to thereby disturb the panels to assist the movement of particles resting on the panel top faces. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said top faces are inclined at not substantially more than 25.degree. to the horizontal. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 comprising means holding said projecting members captive to maintain them displaceably in their locations. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 comprising means holding said panels captive to maintain them displaceably in their locations relative to the roller table. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the panels are movable in the direction of the material path. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 wherein the panels are supported on said projecting members when said members are in a state of rest. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 1 wherein a supporting structure of the roller table provides a static support on which the panels rest when not displaced by upward movement of said projecting members. ### Claim 8 (depends on 5) A heat shield arrangement according to claim 5 wherein the panels have a greater freedom of movement in the direction of the material path than the projecting members. ### Claim 9 For use in a heat shield arrangement, a heat shield panel to be disposed below a hot material path said panel having opposite ends laterally spaced apart relative to said path, protection means for said panel comprising a pair of members at said opposite ends of the panel, lateral projections extending from said members on which the panel can rest, said members being arranged to be movably mountable on a fixed support structure in such a way that they project above the panel, the panel being so mounted that it is at least partially supported by said lateral projections when said members move upwards, whereby the panel is displaced with said members. ### Claim 10 A method of removing loose deposits from sloping top faces of heat shield panels arranged below the material path along a roller table of a hot rolling mill, a fixed supporting structure supporting the panels below said path, the method comprising the steps of locating, below said material path, members which project above said panels to close to said path, holding both said projecting members and said panels displaceably, and utilizing said projecting members to provide support for the panels at least when they are displaced upwardly from a rest position, whereby agitation of the projecting members from time to time by material passing along said path will excite movement of the panels to shake loose deposits from said top faces. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) A method according to claim 10 wherein the panels rest on said projecting members when said members are in a non-displaced state. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) A method according to claim 10 wherein the panels rest on the fixed supporting means when not displaced by said projecting members.