# US 5,699,582 A · Windscreen wiper device with drive head to shaft connection

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- Number: US 5,699,582 A
- Document ID: US5699582A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/652,296
- Filed: 1996-05-23
- Granted: 1997-12-23
- Earliest claimed: 1994-02-28
- Assignees: Valeo Systemes De'Essuyage
- Inventors: Gilles Berge; Jean-Pierre Eustache; Joel Princet; Gilbert Bouy
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5699582A

## CPC

- B60S 1/3459: {the element being a mounting head and a shaft}
- B60S 1/34: Wiper arms; Mountings therefor {(wiper arms provided with liquid spreading means B60S1/522; with gas spreading means B60S1/544)}
- F16D 1/072: involving plastic deformation (plastic welding F16D1/068)
- F16D 1/076: by clamping together two faces perpendicular to the axis of rotation, e.g. with bolted flanges
- F16D 1/092: the pair of conical mating surfaces being provided on the coupled hub and shaft
- Y10T 403/4966: Deformation occurs simultaneously with assembly
- B60S: SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F16D: COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

The invention proposes a windscreen wiper of the type comprising a rotating motor shaft (12) and a driving head (10) on which a windscreen wiper arm is articulated, and of the type comprising coupling means between the driving head (10) and the free end (28) of the motor shaft (12), which is mounted in a seat (22, 24) formed in the driving head (10), which comprise rotational coupling means by cooperation of shapes (42) and axial clamping means (38) comprising a unit of the screw-nut type, characterized in that the rotational coupling means by cooperation of shapes comprise a series of teeth (42) associated with the motor shaft (12), angularly distributed in a regular manner around the axis (X--X) of the motor shaft (12) and angularly spaced in relation to one another and which cooperate with an associated bearing surface (23) formed in the driving head (10).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A windshield wiper assembly, said assembly comprising:
an elongated, rotatable motor shaft defining a longitudinal axis, said motor shalt includes a cylindrical main portion, a first free end portion and a second flee end portion, the cylindrical main portion has a first outer diameter and the second free end portion includes means for rotational articulation of said motor shaft by a geared motor unit, said first free end portion includes;
an outer radial collar connected with and adjacent to said main portion, said outer radial collar defining a first cylindrical outer edge surface substantially parallel with said axis and having a second outer diameter greater than said first diameter, and a conical face which defines a radial annular bearing surface, said conical face includes a plurality of teeth projecting therefrom and radially spaced about said conical face, said teeth each having a length, said teeth having a generally triangular profile in cross-section that is parallel with said motor shaft;
a cylindrical coupling section connected with and adjacent to said outer radial collar, said coupling section defines a cylindrical, smooth outer surface having a third outer diameter less than said first diameter, wherein said plurality of teeth extend from said outer edge surface to said smooth outer surface;
a threaded cylindrical end section connected with and adjacent to said cylindrical coupling section, said end section having external threads thereon and having a fourth outer diameter less than said first diameter;
a driving head of a windshield wiper arm, said head having first and second substantially parallel faces, said first face has a conical countersinking formed therein which defines a radial stop surface and a second cylindrical outer edge surface substantially parallel with said axis, said second face has a cylindrical bore formed therein which is aligned with and extends into said conical countersinking;
a threaded nut, said nut includes a clamping face;
said free end portion of said shaft is coupled to said driving head, wherein said threaded end section passes through the cylindrical bore to extend from said first face such that the cylindrical coupling section lies within said bore, said threaded nut engages said threaded end section, with said clamping face engaging said first face of said head thus providing axial clamping force such that said teeth are embedded into said conical countersinking and the radial annular bearing surface engages said radial stop surface.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The windscreen wiper driving device according to claim 1 wherein the triangular cross section of each of said teeth is roughly constant over said length around said motor shaft axis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The windscreen wiper driving device according to claim 1 wherein said conical face is centered on said axis of said motor shaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The windscreen wiper driving device according to claim 3 wherein said radial stop surface is a surface of revolution that is complementary to said conical face.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The windscreen wiper driving device according to claim 1 wherein said teeth are formed directly on said conical face.