Salicylate salts as lubricant additives for two-cycle engines
AssigneeThe Lubrizol Corporation
InventorsWilliam K. S. Cleveland, Jack L. Karn, Daniel M. Vargo
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Abstract
Two-stroke cycle engines can be effectively lubricated by supplying to the engine a mixture of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a hydrocarbyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid or an ester, unsubstituted amide, hydrocarbyl-substituted amide, ammonium salt, hydrocarbylamine salt, or monovalent metal salt thereof in an amount suitable to reduce piston deposits in said engine. The mixture supplied to the engine contains less than 0.06 percent by weight of divalent metals.
Claims20
A method for lubricating a two-stroke cycle engine, comprising supplying to the engine a mixture comprising:
- (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity and
- (b) a monovalent metal salt of a hydrocarbyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid in an amount suitable to reduce piston deposits in said engine;
- the mixture supplied to said engine containing less than about 0.06 percent by weight of divalent metals.
A composition for lubricating and fueling a two-stroke cycle engine, comprising:
- (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity;
- (b) a monovalent metal salt of a hydrocarbyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic carboxylic acid in an amount suitable to reduce piston deposits in said engine;
- and
- (c) a liquid fuel;
- the composition containing less than about 60 parts per million by weight of divalent metals.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.