Heat exchange apparatus for solid particles for double regeneration in catalytic cracking
AssigneeInstitut Francais du Petrole
InventorsRegis Bonifay, Frederic Hoffmann, Renaud Pontier, Thierry Gauthier
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AssigneeInstitut Francais du Petrole
InventorsRegis Bonifay, Frederic Hoffmann, Renaud Pontier, Thierry Gauthier
Estimating the term…
A catalyst, e.g., a cracking catalyst, and a part of the regeneration fumes are drawn off from the dense catalytic bed of a second regenerator (9) and are introduced by force of gravity into an external exchanger (21) at a junction point beneath the level of the dense bed of the second regenerator. The heat exchange takes place in the bottom part of the exchanger below the junction point. Between the bottom end of the exchanger and the region above the junction point a dense bed zone is formed at a level which is substantially at the height of the dense bed in the regenerator and a discharge zone (27), of suitable size, for the regeneration gases and fluidization gas. The gases and fumes from the exchanger are removed in the diluted fluidized phase from the second regenerator through a conduit (28), while the catalyst is recycled into the bed of the first regenerator through a conduit (34).
In an apparatus for regeneration of a fluidized bed of a catalyst contaminated with coke, said apparatus comprising a first regenerator (1) which comprises an enclosure, intake means (2) for spent catalyst, fluidization means (5) and regeneration means for the catalyst using a gas containing oxygen, first separation means (6) in communication with said enclosure of said first regenerator for the regeneration fumes of the catalyst which has been partly regenerated and first removal means (7) for said fumes, a second regenerator superposed over and distinct from the first regenerator, transfer means (10) for said catalyst from the first regenerator to said superposed second regenerator (9) distinct from the first regenerator, the second regenerator comprising an enclosure, means for fluidization and for regeneration (12) of the catalyst which has been regenerated at least in part by a gas containing oxygen, second separation means (17) in communication with the second regenerator for the regeneration fumes from the regenerated catalyst and second means for removal (18) of said fumes separated by the second separation means, the improvement which comprises:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.