Deep water platform with buoyant flexible piles

Abstract

A deep water support platform, suitable for use as a hydrocarbon exploration or production facility in very deep waters, and a method of constructing the same are shown. The platform is positioned on top of one or more flexible, buoyant piles made of large diameter, high strength steel tubing. A watertight bulkhead is located within each pile and the portion of the pile below is filled with seawater, while the portion above the bulkhead is substantially empty and in communication with the atmosphere. The bulkhead is positioned to cause the pile to have a predetermined net buoyancy so that the portion below the bulkhead, which is anchored to the seabed, is in tension. Adjacent piles are joined at their tops by rigid bending members to prevent rotation of the tops under wind and wave conditions, so that the platform will remain level. The piles may have a telescoped shape such that the portion closest to the surface of the water has the largest diameter, to increase the buoyancy of the upper portion of the pile.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.