Demountable thermal coupling and method for cooling a superconductor device
AssigneeGeneral Atomics
InventorsAlan Robert Langhorn, Michael Heiberger
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A demountable thermal coupling for engaging a refrigeration unit with a cryogenic device includes a collet assembly which is slidingly mounted against a retainer ring in the passageway of a sleeve assembly. When the refrigeration unit is engaged with the sleeve assembly, the collet assembly closes onto a cooling probe of the refrigeration unit to establish a thermal contact between the cooling probe and the collet assembly. An interconnect between the collet and the superconducting device then allows the cooling probe to cool the superconducting device. Withdrawal of the cooling probe from the collet disengages the refrigeration unit from the superconducting device.
Claims20
A demountable thermal coupling for engaging a refrigeration unit having a cooling probe with an electrical superconducting device which comprises:
- a collet assembly formed with a recess;
- a sleeve assembly formed with a passageway for receiving said collet assembly therein;
- means for slidingly mounting said collet assembly in said passageway of said sleeve assembly;
- means for engaging said refrigeration unit with said sleeve assembly to urge said probe into said recess of said collet to close said collet onto said probe to establish thermal contact therebetween;
- and
- means for thermally connecting said collet with said superconducting device.
A demountable thermal coupling for engaging a refrigeration unit with an electrical superconducting device which comprises:
- a collet forming a recess, said collet having a first end and a second end with an inner surface and an outer surface respectively extending therebetween, said inner surface of said collet defining said recess;
- a plate attached to said second end of said collet;
- a cylindrically shaped hollow sleeve having a first end and a second end with an inner wall extending therebetween, said second end of said sleeve being connected to said plate to surround said collet with said sleeve;
- a retainer ring slidingly mounted on said inner wall of said sleeve for sliding contact with said outer surface of said collet;
- a connector for thermally coupling said plate with said superconducting device;
- and
- means for pressing said refrigeration unit against said inner surface of said collet to cool said plate.
A method for cooling a superconductor device using a demountable thermal coupling which comprises the steps of:
- connecting the demountable thermal coupling to the superconductor device, the coupling comprising a collet assembly formed with a recess, a sleeve assembly formed with a passageway for receiving the collet assembly therein and a retainer ring slidingly mounted between the collet assembly and the sleeve assembly, the connecting step being accomplished by attaching the superconductor device to the collet assembly of the coupling;
- positioning a tapered cooling probe of a refrigeration unit in the recess of the collet assembly;
- engaging the refrigeration unit with the sleeve assembly to generate a force therebetween;
- and
- adjusting the force between the refrigeration unit and the sleeve assembly to urge the cooling probe into the recess of the collet assembly to establish a thermal conduit between the refrigeration unit and the superconductor device through the collet assembly.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.