Light transparent multilayer moisture barrier for electrochemical celltester and cell employing same
AssigneeDuracell Inc.
InventorsJack Treger, Bryan Christopher Lagos, John B. Fenn, H. Frank Gibbard, Guang Wei
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Abstract
A light transparent moisture barrier useful for preventing moisture from destroying the effectiveness of a moisture sensitive cell condition tester on an electrochemical cell comprises a plurality of very thin; alternating layers of an inorganic material and an organic material on a flexible, polymeric substrate. The layers are not laminated, but are formed on the substrate by a deposition or coating process and the thickness of any layer is less than 5 microns. The organic material is a hydrophobic polymer and the inorganic material is a metal oxide, nitride, a glass or silicon,
Claims19
A light transparent, multilayer composite comprising at least three alternating layers of a water insoluble inorganic material selected from the group consisting of at least one inorganic compound, silicon and mixture thereof and a water insoluble organic material wherein the thickness of said inorganic compound layers and said organic compound layers ranges between about 100 to 10,000 angstroms and between about 100 angstroms to 5 microns, respectively.
A process for making a non-laminated, light transparent, multilayer, thin film composite comprising alternating layers of a water insoluble inorganic material selected from the group consisting of at least one inorganic compound, silicon and mixture thereof and a water insoluble organic material wherein the thickness of said inorganic compound layers and said organic compound layers ranges between about 100 to 10,000 angstroms and between about 100 angstroms to 5 microns, respectively, said process comprising depositing a first layer of said inorganic material on a substrate and then depositing a first layer of solid organic material on said first inorganic material layer, followed by depositing a second layer of said solid inorganic material onto said first layer of organic material and then depositing a second layer of said organic material on said second layer of said inorganic material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.