Durable repellent fluorochemical compositions
AssigneeMinnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
InventorRichard S. Smith
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AssigneeMinnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
InventorRichard S. Smith
Estimating the term…
This invention provides compositions for treating fibrous substrates to render those substrates durably repellent to water and oil and durably resistant to dry soil comprising a fluorochemical polymer formed by: (a) reacting a tri- or higher order isocyanate with a fluorochemical alcohol; (b) reacting the resulting product with an amount of water sufficient to react with between 5 and 50% of the isocyanate groups present in the product compound; and (c) thereafter reacting the product with a difunctional poly(oxyalkylene)-containing material. The present invention also provides a method of treating fibrous substrates to render those substrates durably repellent to water and oil and durably resistant to dry soil comprising application of the aforementioned composition to a fibrous substrate with one or more hydrophilic anti-staining compounds such as acrylic and methacrylic acid polymers and copolymers, sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde resins, and styrene-maleic anhydride polymers and copolymers, said application of the composition taking place either coincident with or following application of the hydrophilic anti-staining compound or compounds to the substrate. Fibrous substrates treated according to this method and fibrous substrates treated with the aforementioned compositions are also disclosed.
A composition suitable for treating fibrous substrates to render them durably repellent to water and oil and durably resistant to dry soil, said composition comprising a fluorochemical polymer having at least one urea linkage formed by:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.