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US 5,672,021 AGranted
Fibrous nib for use in a capillary feed marker
AssigneeAvery Dennison Corporation
InventorsHerman Abber, Lee A. Carlson, Lewis H. Johnson, Craig L. Donaldson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A nib for use in a capillary feed marker. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the nib comprises a bundle of substantially parallel, absorbent fibers fashioned into a porous structure, some of the fibers being made of a water-soluble (or solvent-soluble) material, other of the fibers being made of a water-insoluble (or solvent-insoluble) material. By dissolving the soluble fibers of the nib while keeping the insoluble fibers of the nib intact, capillaries of an enlarged size may be formed in the nib.
Claims16
A capillary feed marker comprising:
- (a) an elongated hollow body, said elongated hollow body being shaped to include an ink reservoir and an opening at one end thereof;
- (b) an elongated nib mounted in said elongated hollow body, said elongated nib having a first end thereof disposed within said ink reservoir to receive ink therefrom and having a second end thereof extending out through said opening in said elongated hollow body for use in applying ink to a substrate, said elongated nib being made by
- (i) providing a plurality of fibers, some of said fibers being made of a first material, other of said fibers being made of a second material not identical to said first material, said fibers of said first material being completely dissolvable, said fibers of said second material not being completely dissolvable,
- (ii) fashioning said plurality of fibers into a porous structure, said porous structure having a plurality of capillaries formed between said plurality of fibers, and
- (iii) completely dissolving said fibers of said first material so that capillaries defined, at least in part, by said fibers of said first material may be enlarged upon dissolution of said fibers of said first material from said porous structure.
2 more elements
A method of making a nib for a capillary feed marker, said method comprising the steps of:
- (a) providing a plurality of fibers, some of said fibers being made of a first material, other of said fibers being made of a second material not identical to said first material, said fibers of said first material being completely dissolvable, said fibers of said second material not being completely dissolvable;
- (b) fashioning said plurality of fibers into a porous structure, said porous structure having a plurality of capillaries formed between said plurality of fibers;
- and
- (c) completely dissolving said fibers of said first material so that capillaries defined, at least in part, by said fibers of said first material may be enlarged upon dissolution of said fibers of said first material from said porous structure.
1 more element
A method of making a nib for a capillary feed marker, said method comprising the steps of:
- (a) providing a plurality of fibers, some of said fibers being made of a first material, other of said fibers being made of a second material not identical to said first material, said fibers of said first material being completely meltable or sublimable, said fibers of said second material not being completely meltable or sublimable;
- (b) fashioning said plurality of fibers into a porous structure, said porous structure having a plurality of capillaries formed between said plurality of fibers;
- and
- (c) heating said fibers of said first material until they completely melt or sublimate whereby capillaries defined, at least in part, by said fibers of said first material are enlarged.
1 more element
A capillary feed marker comprising:
- (a) an elongated hollow body, said elongated hollow body being shaped to include an ink reservoir and an opening at one end thereof;
- (b) an elongated nib mounted in said elongated hollow body, said elongated nib having a first end thereof disposed within said ink reservoir to receive ink therefrom and having a second end thereof extending out through said opening in said elongated hollow body for use in applying ink to a substrate, said elongated nib being made by
- (i) providing a plurality of fibers, some of said fibers being made of a first material, other of said fibers being made of a second material not identical to said first material, said fibers of said first material being completely meltable or sublimable, said fibers of said second material not being completely meltable or sublimable,
- (ii) fashioning said plurality of fibers into a porous structure, said porous structure having a plurality of capillaries formed between said plurality of fibers, and
- (iii) heating said fibers of said first material until they completely melt or sublimate whereby capillaries defined at least in part, by said fibers of said first material are enlarged.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.