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US 5,670,563 AGranted
Stabilised chlorine-containing polymer compositions
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsHorst Zinke, Johannes Kaufhold
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to compositions comprising a) a chlorine-containing polymer b) at least one organotin compound and c) at least one phosphorus compound of formula (R.sub.7 S).sub.3 P.dbd.X.sub.n wherein the meaning of the individual substituents is as defined in the disclosure.
Claims14
A composition comprising
- a) a chlorine-containing polymer
- b) at least one organotin compound of formula I to IV ##STR25## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxycarbonylethyl,
- Q is --S-- or --O--CO--, and,
- if Q is --S--,
- R.sub.2 is C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alkyl, a radical --R.sub.3 --COO--R.sub.4 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --O--CO--R.sub.4, or,
- if Q is --O--CO--,
- R.sub.2 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
- R.sub.3 is methylene, ethylene or o-phenylene,
- R.sub.4 is C.sub.5 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- R.sub.5 is methylene, ethylene or o-phenylene,
- R.sub.6 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene which is interrupted by oxygen;
- i is 1 or 2,
- j is a number in the range from 1 to 6,
- k is a number in the range from 1 to 3, and
- c) at least one phosphorus compound of formula V wherein
- R.sub.7 is C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 alkyl, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or --CO.sub.2 R.sub.8 ;
- C.sub.4 -C.sub.21 alkanoyloxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkoxycarbonylalkyl;
- C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkoxycarbonylalkyl in which the alkoxycarbonyl moiety is interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, ##STR26## C.sub.9 -C.sub.24 phenylalkoxycarbonylalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted in the phenyl ring by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl;
- C.sub.9 -C.sub.24 phenylalkoxycarbonylalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted in the phenyl ring by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, the bond between the phenyl ring and the alkoxycarbonylalkyl radical being interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, ##STR27## C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 cycloalkoxycarbonylalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.15 cycloalkyl-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,
- R.sub.8 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- R.sub.9 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- R.sub.10 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,
- R.sub.11 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- X is oxygen or sulfur, and
- n is 0 or 1.
22 more elements
A stabilizing composition for a chlorine-containing polymer, which composition comprises
- (a) at least one organotin compound of formula I to IV ##STR34## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxycarbonylethyl,
- Q is --S-- or --O--CO--, and,
- if Q is --S--,
- R.sub.2 is C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 alkyl, a radical --R.sub.3 --COO--R.sub.4 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --O--CO--R.sub.4, or,
- if Q is --O--CO--,
- R.sub.2 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
- R.sub.3 is methylene, ethylene or o-phenylene,
- R.sub.4 is C.sub.5 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- R.sub.5 is methylene, ethylene or o-phenylene,
- R.sub.6 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene which is interrupted by oxygen;
- i is 1 or 2,
- j is a number in the range from 1 to 6,
- k is a number in the range from 1 to 3, and
- b) at least one phosphorus compound of formula V wherein
- R.sub.7 is C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 alkyl, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or --CO.sub.2 R.sub.8 ;
- C.sub.4 -C.sub.21 alkanoyloxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkoxycarbonylalkyl;
- C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 alkoxycarbonylalkyl in which the alkoxycarbonyl moiety is interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, ##STR35## C.sub.9 -C.sub.24 phenylalkoxycarbonylalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted in the phenyl ring by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl;
- C.sub.9 -C.sub.24 phenylalkoxycarbonylalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted in the phenyl ring by C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, the bond between the phenyl ring and the alkoxycarbonylalkyl radical being interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, ##STR36## C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 cycloalkoxycarbonylalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.15 cycloalkyl-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,
- R.sub.8 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- R.sub.9 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,
- R.sub.10 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,
- R.sub.11 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl,
- X is oxygen or sulfur, and
- n is 0 or 1.
21 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.