Surfactant composition and method of making the same
AssigneeBinney & Smith Inc.
InventorRichard J. Kaiser
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The reaction product of: (a) a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a member selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently a straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of four to eighteen carbon atoms; m is 1 or 2; and n is 0, 1 or 2; and (b) a compound selected from the group consisting of primary, secondary, tertiary and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature. The reaction product of the present invention has excellent surfactant properties, and is suitable for use in coloring compositions to improve the fugitivity from skin and clothing. The reaction product is also useful as a cleansing agent.
Claims36
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the product produced by the reaction of from about 10% weight to about 30% by weight of N-aminoethylpiperazine;
- and from about 90% to about 70% by weight of mono- or di-dodecyl diphenyl ether disulfonic acid until a pH of from about 7.0 to about 10.0 is reached;
- and
- (b) a carrier.
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the reaction product of:
- 1) a compound of the formula ##STR7## wherein m is 2, at least one R.sub.1 is a straight or branched, unsaturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of 4-18 carbon atoms and the other R.sub.1 is a straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of 4-18 carbon atoms;
- and x is O;
- and
- 2) an amine selected from the group consisting of primary, secondary, tertiary, and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature, wherein said higher amines are combinations of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines;
- and
- (b) a carrier;
- wherein said reaction product is produced by reacting compound 1 and amine 2 until a pH of about 7 to about 10 is obtained.
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the reaction product of:
- 1) a compound of the formula:
- ##STR9## wherein x is O;
- wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are straight or branched, saturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of four to eighteen carbon atoms and wherein m is 2;
- and n is 0, 1, or 2;
- and
- (2) an amine selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines, tertiary amines and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature, wherein said higher amines are combinations of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines;
- and
- (b) a carrier;
- wherein said reaction product is produced by reacting compound 1 and amine 2 until a pH of about 7 to about 10 is obtained.
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the reaction product of:
- 1) a compound of the formula:
- ##STR11## wherein x is O;
- wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are straight, saturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of four to eighteen carbon atoms and wherein m is 1;
- and n is 2;
- and
- (2) an amine selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines, tertiary amines and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature, wherein said higher amines are combinations of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines;
- and
- (b) a carrier;
- wherein said reaction product is produced by reacting compound 1 and amine 2 until a pH of about 7 to about 10 is obtained.
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the reaction product of:
- 1) a compound of the formula:
- ##STR12## wherein x is O;
- wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are branched, saturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of four to eighteen carbon atoms;
- wherein m is 1;
- and n is 2;
- and
- 2) an amine selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines, tertiary amines and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature, wherein said higher amines are combinations of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines;
- and
- (b) a carrier in an amount of from about 40% by weight to about 60% by weight of said cleansing composition, wherein said reaction product is produced by reacting compound 1 and amine 2 until a pH of about 7 to about 10 is obtained.
A cleansing composition comprising
- (a) from about 1.0% to about 50% by weight of the reaction product of:
- 1) a compound of the formula:
- ##STR14## wherein x is O;
- R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently a branched, unsaturated non-aromatic hydrocarbon of four to eighteen carbon atoms;
- m is 2;
- and n is 0;
- and
- 2) an amine selected from the group consisting of primary, secondary, tertiary, and higher amines, which are liquid at room temperature, wherein said higher amines are combinations of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines;
- and
- (b) a carrier, wherein said reaction product is produced by reacting compound 1 and amine 2 until a pH of about 7 to about 10 is obtained.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.