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US 5,665,158 AGranted
Cement admixture product
AssigneeW. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
InventorsDavid Charles Darwin, Ellis Martin Gartner
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to a polyoxyalkylene ammonium salt of an imidized polycarboxylic acid polymer cement admixture, storage stable aqueous solutions of said polymer, and to improved cement compositions containing said polymer.
Claims6
An improved cement comprising a essentially uniform mixture of a hydraulic cement and from 0.01 to 2 weight percent based on the weight of said hydraulic cement of an imidized acrylic polymer represented by the structure of:
- ##STR3## wherein each R independently represents hydrogen atom or a methyl (CH.sub.3 --) group;
- R' represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 oxyalkylene group represented by (BO).sub.n R" in which O represents an oxygen atom, B represent C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkylene group or mixtures thereof, R" represents a C.sub.1 C.sub.10 alkyl and n represents an integer of from 1--200, or mixtures thereof;
- A represents hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, R' or an alkali metal, alkaline earth or ammonium cation or a mixture thereof;
- HZ.sup..sym. represents an ammonium cation wherein Z is a group X.sub.2 N (BO).sub.z R'" such that X represents hydrogen, (BO).sub.z R'" or mixtures thereof and R'" represents H,, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group or BNH.sub.2 ;
- B represents a C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkylene group or mixture of said groups and z is from 5 to 200;
- and a, b, c, d and e are numerical values representing molar percentage of the polymers structure such that a is a value of about 50 to 90;
- the sum of c+d is a value of from about 2 to the numerical value of [100-(a+e)];
- and b is not more than [100-(a+c+c+e)];
- and e is a value of from 0.1 to about 10.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.