Concentrates for improving polyester compositions and method of making same
AssigneeEastman Chemical Company
InventorsKishan C. Khemani, James W. Mercer, Jr., Richard L. McConnell
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed is a concentrate useful as an additive in a polyester composition comprising a polyolefin and a polyfunctional carboxylic acid or polyol branching agent. Also disclosed is a method of preparing a polyester composition having increased melt viscosity and melt strength, and improved impact strength which comprises the steps of A) melt compounding a polyolefin and a polyfunctional carboxylic acid or polyol branching agent, B) dry blending the melt compounded mixture formed in A) with a polyester, and C) molding or extruding the dry blended mixture formed into B) to form an article.
Claims15
A polyester foam composition comprising a mixture of Components (A) and (B),
- wherein Component (A) is prepared prior to mixing with Component (B) by the melt blending of:
- 1) about 50 to about 99 weight % of a polyolefin selected from (1) ethylene homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene with .alpha.-olefins having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a melt index of about 0 to about 100 at 190.degree. C. and (2) propylene homopolymers, 1-butene homopolymers and copolymers consisting of propylene and/or 1-butene having a melt flow rate of about 0 to about 100 at 230.degree. C.;
- and
- 2) about 1 to about 50 weight % of one or more polyfunctional carboxylic acid, anhydride or polyol branching agents selected from the group consisting of trimesic acid, pyromellitic acid, pyromellitic dianhydride, trimellitic anhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetracarboxylic acid, glycerins, trimethlolpropane and pentaerythritol;
- wherein Component (B) comprises one or more polyesters comprising repeat units from an aromatic, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 6-40 carbon atoms, and an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic glycol having 2-10 carbon atoms, and
- wherein said polyester composition comprises from 1000:1 to 4:1 ratio by weight of Component (B) to Component (A).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.