1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl ethers, and liquid-crystalline medium
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsEkkehard Bartmann, Ulrich Finkenzeller
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AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsEkkehard Bartmann, Ulrich Finkenzeller
Estimating the term…
1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl ethers of the formula I R--(A.sup.1 --Z.sup.1).sub.m --A.sup.2 --Z.sup.2 A.sup.3 --O--CHF--CF.sub.3(I) are suitable as components of liquid-crystalline media wherein R is H, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl radical having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, a (a) trans-1,4-cyclohexylene radicals and derivatives thereof in which, in addition, one or more non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups is optionally replaced by --O-- and/or --S--, (b) 1,4-phenylene radicals and derivatives thereof in which, in addition, one or two CH groups is optionally replaced by N, or (c) radical from the group consisting of 1,4-cyclohexenylene, 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)octylene, piperidine-1,4-diyl, naphthalene-2,6-diyl, decahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,6-diyl, wherein radicals (a) and (b) are optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 O--, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a single bond, and one of the radicals Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 is optionally --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 -- --CH.dbd.CH--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, X is H, F or Cl and is 0, 1 or 2.
A 1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl ether of formula I
A process for the preparation of substituted 1,2,2,2-tetraluoroethoxybenzene from the corresponding phenoxide, comprising reacting the phenoxide with 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-iodoethane in the presence of an inert solvent.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.