A composition selected from the group consisting of a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical, a therapeutic, a food, an enzymatic composition, a composition for cell therapy, a composition for enzyme therapy, a composition for blood purification, a composition for reagents, a composition for toxicological tests in vitro, a composition for agriculture, a composition for coated seeds, a composition for biotechnological production containing particles comprising at least one esterified polysaccharide and at least one polyamine, and further a gellable polysaccharide when neither the esterified polysaccharide nor the polyamine are gellable under the conditions used for preparing said particle, said particle comprising, at least an outer membrane formed by a transacylation reaction with formation of covalent amide bonds between the esterified polysaccharide and the polyamine.