An optical component for generating a higher harmonic wave from a fundamental wave of electromagnetic radiation, which component comprises a non-linear optical medium having a refractive index n.sub.1, in which the frequency is raised, and an optical modulation structure, characterized in that a satellite layer of a linear optical material having a refractive index n.sub.2, in which n.sub.2 >n.sub.1, is provided proximate to the modulation structure for concentrating the fundamental wave and the generated higher harmonic wave in said satellite layer.