Inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase
AssigneeMerck & Co., Inc.
InventorsTerrence M. Ciccarone, Christopher J. Dinsmore, Gerald E. Stokker, John S. Wai, Theresa M. Williams
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention comprises peptidomimetic compounds which comprise a suitably aniline and aminoalkylbenzene moieties. The instant compounds inhibit the farnesyl-protein transferase enzyme and the farnesylation of certain proteins. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Claims30
A compound which inhibits farnesyl-protein transferase of the formula A:
- ##STR28## wherein:
- X is O or H.sub.2 ;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 0 or 1;
- q is 0, 1 or 2;
- t is 1 to 4;
- R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.1-6 aralkyl;
- R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently selected from:
- a) hydrogen,
- b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
- c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted by C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.7 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, N.sub.3, R.sup.6 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.6 R.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)O--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)--, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--S(O).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.2 R.sup.5, R.sup.6 OC(O)O--, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)NR.sup.6 --,
- d) substituted cycloalkyl,
- e) cycloalkyl, alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.6 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, NO.sub.2, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, N.sub.3, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, halogen or R.sup.7 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, and
- f) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted with a group selected from:
- aryl, substituted aryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl and substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl;
- Z is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1-8 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.2-8 alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heterocycle;
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-8 alkyl, substituted C.sub.2-8 alkenyl, substituted aryl or substituted heterocycle is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- 1) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- 2) C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted with:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) NR.sup.6 R.sup.7,
- c) C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyI,
- d) aryl or heterocycle,
- e) HO,
- 3) aryl or heterocycle,
- 4) halogen,
- 5) OR.sup.6,
- 6) NR.sup.6 R.sup.7,
- 7) CN,
- 8) NO.sub.2, or
- 9) CF.sub.3 ;
- R.sup.5 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aralkyl;
- R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl, substituted aryl, aroyl, substituted aroyl, heteroaroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, arylsulfonyl, substituted arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle, substituted aryl, substituted aroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, substituted arylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) aryl or heterocycle,
- c) halogen,
- d) HO, ##STR29## f) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, or g) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be joined in a ring, and
- R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be joined in a ring;
- R.sup.9 is selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl and substituted aryl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle or substituted aryl is substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- b) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- c) aryl or heterocycle,
- d) halogen,
- e) HO, ##STR30## g) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, and h) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;
- V is selected from:
- --C(R.sup.11).dbd.C(R.sup.11)--, --C.tbd.C--, --C(O)--, --C(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --C(OR.sup.11)R.sup.11 --, --CN(R.sup.11).sub.2 R.sup.11 --, --OC(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.11 C(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --C(R.sup.11).sub.2 O--, --C(R.sup.11).sub.2 NR.sup.11 --, --C(O)NR.sup.11 --, --NR.sup.11 C(O)--, O, --NC(O)R.sup.11 --, --NC(O)OR.sup.11 --, --S(O).sub.2 N(R.sup.11)--, --N(R.sup.11)S(O).sub.2 --, or S(O).sub.m ;
- R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, benzyl and aryl;
- or a disulfide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound which inhibits farnesyl-protein transferase of the formula B:
- ##STR31## wherein:
- X is O or H.sub.2 ;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 0 or 1;
- p is 1, 2 or 3;
- q is 0, 1 or 2;
- t is 1 to 4;
- R and R.sup.1 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.1-6 aralkyl;
- R.sup.4 is independently selected from:
- a) hydrogen,
- b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
- c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted by C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.7 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, N.sub.3, R.sup.6 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.6 R.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)O--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)--, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--S(O).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.2 R.sup.5, R.sup.6 OC(O)O--, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)NR.sup.6 --,
- d) substituted cycloalkyl,
- e) cycloalkyl, alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.6 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, NO.sub.2, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, N.sub.3, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, halogen or R.sup.7 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, and
- f) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted with a group selected from:
- aryl, substituted aryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl and substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl;
- Z is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1-8 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.2-8 alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heterocycle;
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-8 alkyl, substituted C.sub.2-8 alkenyl, substituted aryl or substituted heterocycle is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- 1) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- 2) C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted with:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) NR.sup.6 R.sup.7,
- c) C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl,
- d) aryl or heterocycle,
- e) HO,
- 3) aryl or heterocycle,
- 4) halogen,
- 5) OR.sup.6,
- 6) NR.sup.6 R.sup.7,
- 7) CN,
- 8) NO.sub.2, or
- 9) CF.sub.3 ;
- R.sup.5 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aralkyl;
- R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl, substituted aryl, aroyl, substituted aroyl, heteroaroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, arylsulfonyl, substituted arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle, substituted aryl, substituted aroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, substituted arylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) aryl or heterocycle,
- c) halogen,
- d) HO, ##STR32## f) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, or g) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be joined in a ring, and
- R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be joined in a ring;
- R.sup.9 is selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyI, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl and substituted aryl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle or substituted aryl is substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- b) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- c) aryl or heterocycle,
- d) halogen,
- e) HO, ##STR33## g) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, and h) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;
- V is selected from:
- --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --C(O)--, --C(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --C(OR.sup.11)R.sup.11 --, --CN(R.sup.11).sub.2 R.sup.11 --, --OC(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.11 C(R.sup.11).sub.2 --, --C(R.sup.11).sub.2 O--, --C(R.sup.11)--.sub.2 NR.sup.11 --, --C(O)NR.sup.11 --, --NR.sup.11 C(O)--, O, --NC(O)R.sup.11 --, --NC(O)OR.sup.11 --, --S(O).sub.2 N(R.sup.11)--, --N(R.sup.11)S(O).sub.2 --, or S(O).sub.m ;
- R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, benzyl and aryl;
- or a disulfide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound which inhibits farnesyl-protein transferase of the formula C:
- ##STR34## wherein:
- X and Y are independently O or H.sub.2 ;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 0 or 1;
- p is 1, 2 or 3;
- q is 0, 1 or 2;
- t is 1 to 4;
- R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.1-6 aralkyl;
- R.sup.3 is independently selected from:
- a) hydrogen,
- b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
- c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted by C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.7 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, N.sub.3, R.sup.6 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.6 R.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)O--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)--, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--S(O).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.2 R.sup.5, R.sup.6 OC(O)O--, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)NR.sup.6 --,
- d) substituted cycloalkyl,
- e) cycloalkyl, alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.6 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, NO.sub.2, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, N.sub.3, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, halogen or R.sup.7 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, and
- f) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted with a group selected from:
- aryl, substituted aryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl and substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl;
- W is --CHR.sup.9 -- or --NR.sup.9 --;
- R.sup.5 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aralkyl;
- R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl, substituted aryl, aroyl, substituted aroyl, heteroaroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, arylsulfonyl, substituted arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle, substituted aryl, substituted aroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, substituted arylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) aryl or heterocycle,
- c) halogen,
- d) HO, ##STR35## f) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, or g) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be joined in a ring, and
- R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be joined in a ring;
- R.sup.9 is selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl and substituted aryl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle or substituted aryl is substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- b) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- c) aryl or heterocycle,
- d) halogen,
- e) HO, ##STR36## g) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, and h) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;
- or a disulfide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound which inhibits farnesyl-protein transferase of the formula D:
- ##STR37## wherein:
- X and Y are independently O or H.sub.2 ;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 0 or 1;
- p is 1, 2 or 3;
- q is 0, 1 or 2;
- t is 1 to 4;
- R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.1-6 aralkyl;
- R.sup.4 is independently selected from:
- a) hydrogen,
- b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,
- c) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted by C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.7 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, N.sub.3, R.sup.6 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N-C(NR.sup.6 R.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)O--, R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)--, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--S(O).sub.2 --, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.2 R.sup.5, R.sup.6 OC(O)O--, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or R.sup.7 R.sup.8 NC(O)NR.sup.6 --,
- d) substituted cycloalkyl,
- e) cycloalkyl, alkenyl, R.sup.6 O--, R.sup.5 S(O).sub.q --, R.sup.6 C(O)NR.sup.6 --, CN, NO.sub.2, R.sup.6 R.sup.7 N--C(NR.sup.8)--, R.sup.6 C(O)--, N.sub.3, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, halogen or R.sup.7 OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, and
- f) C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl substituted with a group selected from:
- aryl, substituted aryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl and substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl;
- W is --CHR.sup.9 -- or --NR.sup.9 --;
- R.sup.5 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or aralkyl;
- R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl, substituted aryl, aroyl, substituted aroyl, heteroaroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, arylsulfonyl, substituted arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle, substituted aryl, substituted aroyl, substituted heteroaroyl, substituted arylsulfonyl or substituted heteroarylsulfonyl is substituted with one or more substituents selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- b) aryl or heterocycle,
- c) halogen,
- d) HO, ##STR38## f) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, or g) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be joined in a ring, and
- R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be joined in a ring;
- R.sup.9 is selected from:
- H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, aryl and substituted aryl,
- wherein the substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle or substituted aryl is substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from:
- a) C.sub.1-4 alkyl,
- b) C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,
- c) aryl or heterocycle,
- d) halogen,
- e) HO, ##STR39## g) --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, and h) --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;
- or a disulfide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound which inhibits farnesyl-protein transferase which is:
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-phenyl-N-methylbenzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-(1-naphthylmethyl)-benzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-phenylbenzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-benzylbenzamide
- 3-[2(S)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropanoylamino]-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-4-methyl-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzam ide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-4-methoxy-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benza mide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-6-methyl-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzam ide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-[1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthyl)]-ben zamide
- 1-[3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]phenylcarbonyl]indoline
- 1-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-3-[(2,3-dimethylbenzoyl)amino]-benzene
- 4-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-isoindolin-1-on e
- 4-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-2-benzylisoindolin-1-one
- 1-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-4-indoline carboxamide
- 1-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-3-[(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-aminomethyl]-b enzene
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylaminomethyl]-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzamide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]benzophenone
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-4-pentyl-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzam ide
- 3-[2(R)-Amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-4-ethyl-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzami de
- N-[(2R)-2-amino -3 -mercaptopropyl]amino-3-[2-(3-methylphenyl)-trans-ethenyl]benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3 -mercaptopropyl]amino-3-[(1-naphthylmethyl)oxy]benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-2-(phenoxy)benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-2-(benzyloxy)benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-4-(phenoxy)benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-4-[(3-methylphenyl)oxy]benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-3-(phenoxy)benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-3-[(3-methylphenyl)oxy]benzene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-4-[(3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)oxy]benz ene
- N-[(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropyl]amino-2-methyl-4-(phenoxy)benzene or
- 2-[2(R)-amino-3-mercaptopropylamino]-N-(3-methylphenyl)-benzamide
- or a disulfide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.