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US 5,631,003 AGranted
Hair treatment prepartation
AssigneeHenkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
InventorsReinhard Mueller, Kurt Seidel, Detlef Hollenberg
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Hair treatment compositions containing a combination of a zwitterionic polymer and a derivative of 2-pyrrolidone. Such preparations improve the condition of the hair, in particular the moisture retention and curl retention capability after cleaning or cosmetic treatment. In addition, the preparations are better tolerated by the skin.
Claims17
Compositions for the treatment of hair, wherein the improvement comprises the presence in the compositions of a combination of
- A) from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a zwitterionic polymer consisting essentially of:
- .alpha.) monomers containing quaternary ammonium groups corresponding to formula (II):
- R.sup.8 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.9 --CO--Z--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n)--N.sup.(+) R.sup.10 R.sup.11 R.sup.12 A.sup.(-) (II),
- in which R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a methyl group and R.sup.10, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 independently of one another represent alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Z is an NH group or an oxygen atom, n is an integer of 2 to 5 and A.sup.(-) is the anion of an organic or inorganic acid
- and
- .beta.) monomeric carboxylic acids corresponding to formula (III):
- R.sup.13 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.14 --COOH (III),
- in which R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 independently of one another represent hydrogen or methyl groups, or alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, aluminum or ammonium salts of these acids, and
- B) from 0.1 to 15% by weight of a compound corresponding to formula (I):
- ##STR2## in which at least one of the substituents R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 is a group --COOR.sup.4, where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, an alkali metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion or .sup.+ NHR.sup.5 R.sup.6 R.sup.7, where R.sup.5 to R.sup.7 independently of one another represent hydrogen, alkyl groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkenyl groups having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, and the remaining substituents R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 represent hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, based on the weight of said compositions.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.