Electronic device, battery pack and charger for the battery pack

An electronic device having terminals connected to those of any of a plurality of battery packs of different specifications when selectively attached to a main body of said electronic device, thereby allowing output of a battery incorporated in said attached battery pack as a supply voltage to said main body of said electronic device, and switching of an operation mode in accordance with a type of said attached battery pack,

• said electronic device, (21) and each of said battery packs (22) having specification-discriminating terminals (TL, TJ) which are connected when said electronic device and battery pack are connected together;
• each of said battery packs (22) having specification-discriminating voltage generating means (222, 224) for generating a specification-discriminating voltage indicating said specification of said incorporated battery (221) from an output voltage of salad incorporated battery, and outputting said specification-discriminating voltage to said specification-discriminating terminal (TJ) thereof;
• and
• said main body (21) having a monitor resistor (214) connected between said specification-discriminating terminal (TL) thereof and ground, monitor voltage detecting means (215) for detecting a monitor voltage generated across said monitor resistor (214), specification discriminating means (212, 216) for discriminating said specification of said incorporated battery of said attached battery pack (22) from said monitor voltage detected by said monitor voltage detecting means (215), and operation mode switching means (212, 219) for switching said operation mode in accordance with said specification discriminated by said specification discriminating means (212, 216);
• wherein said main body (21) is connectable to an external power supply when an external power supply pack (24) is connected to said main body (21);
• said external power supply pack (24) has a specification-discriminating terminal (TJ) to be connected to said specification-discriminating terminal (TL) of said main body (21) when attached to said main body (21), and specification-discriminating voltage generating means (243, 244) for producing a specification-discriminating voltage instructing the external power supply pack from an output of said external power supply pack (24) and sending said specification-discriminating voltage to said specification-discriminating terminal (TJ) thereof;
• and
• said specification discriminating means of said main body (21) has means (212, 216) for discriminating from said monitor voltage that said external power supply pack is attached.

A battery pack for use as a power supply for an electronic device capable of switching an operation mode in accordance with a connected power supply, said battery pack incorporating a battery according to a specification of said battery pack and terminals connected to those of said electronic device when selectively attached to a main body of said electronic device, thereby supply a battery output to said main body via said terminals, said battery pack comprising:

• a regulator (222) for producing a regulated voltage from an output voltage of said incorporated battery (221);
• a first monitor resistor (224) connected at one end to an output terminal of said regulator (222);
• said specification-discriminating terminal (TJ) thereof and having a resistance corresponding to said specification of said incorporated battery (221);
• and
• a specification-discriminating terminal (TJ) connected to another end of said first monitor resistor (224) and a specification-discriminating terminal (TL) of said main body (21),
• wherein when attached to said main body (21), said battery pack (24) generates a specification-discriminating monitor voltage across a second monitor resistor (214) connected between said specification-discriminating terminal (TL) of said main body (21) and ground.

An electronic apparatus, comprising:

• a battery pack for storing a stored battery of a predetermined specification, the battery pack having
• first terminals, including a power supply terminal for connection to an electronic device and a first specification-discriminating terminal;
• means for providing power from the stored battery to the electronic device through the power supply terminal;
• a regulator for generating a regulated voltage from an output voltage of the stored battery, and
• a first monitor resistor connected between an output terminal of said regulator and said first specification-discriminating terminal, and having a resistance corresponding to the specification of the stored battery;
• and
• a main body having second terminals selectively connectable to said first terminals of said battery pack, operable with power from a supply voltage from the stored battery, in one of a plurality of operation modes corresponding to the specification of the stored battery, when the second terminals are connected to the first terminals of the battery pack containing the stored battery, the second terminals including a second specification-discriminating terminal, selectively connectable to said a first specification-discriminating terminal, the main body further including
• a second monitor resistor connected between said second specification-discriminating terminal and a ground, so that when said second specification-discriminating terminal is connected to said first specification-discriminating terminal, the regulated voltage of said regulator is divided by said first and second monitor resistors,
• monitor voltage detecting means for detecting a monitor voltage generated across said second monitor resistor,
• specification discriminating means for discriminating the specification of the stored battery based on the monitor voltage detected by said monitor voltage detecting means, and
• operation mode switching means for switching the operation mode in accordance with the specification discriminated by said specification discriminating means.

An electronic apparatus, comprising:

• a battery pack for storing a stored battery of a predetermined specification, the battery pack having
• first terminals, including a power supply terminal for connection to an electronic device, and a specification-discriminating terminal;
• means for providing power from the stored battery to the electronic device through the power supply terminal, and
• specification-discriminating voltage generating means for generating a specification-discriminating voltage indicating the specification of the stored battery, from an output voltage of the stored battery, and outputting the specification-discriminating voltage to said first specification-discriminating terminal;
• and
• a main body having second terminals selectively connectable to said first terminals of said battery pack, operable with power from a supply voltage from the stored battery, in one of a plurality of operation modes corresponding to the specification of the stored battery, when the second terminals are connected to the first terminals of the battery pack containing the stored battery, the second terminals including a second specification-discriminating terminal, selectively connectable to said first specification-discriminating terminal, the main body further including
• a monitor resistor connected between said second specification-discriminating terminal and a ground,
• monitor voltage detecting means for detecting a monitor voltage generated across said monitor resistor when said second specification-discriminating terminal is connected to said first specification-discriminating terminal,
• specification discriminating means for discriminating the specification of the stored battery based on the monitor voltage detected by said monitor voltage detecting means, and
• operation mode switching means for switching the operation mode in accordance with the specification discriminated by said specification discriminating means;
• wherein the power supply pack is an external power supply pack and wherein said main body is connectable to an external power supply when the external power supply pack is connected to the main body, said specification-discriminating generating means of said external power supply pack having means for producing a specification-discriminating voltage that instructs the external power supply pack from outside of said external power supply pack and sends the specification-discriminating voltage to said first specification-discriminating terminal, said specification discriminating means having means for discriminating from said monitor voltage that said external power supply pack is connected.

A battery pack for storing a stored battery of a predetermined specification, comprising:

• first terminals, including power supply terminals for connection to an electronic device and a specification-discriminating terminal;
• means for providing power from the stored battery to the electronic device through the power supply terminals;
• a regulator for generating a regulated voltage from an output voltage of the stored battery;
• and
• a first monitor resistor connected between an output terminal of said regulator and said first specification-discriminating terminal, and having a resistance corresponding to the specification of the stored battery.