Molded plastic semiconductor package including heat spreader
AssigneeOlin Corporation
InventorsDeepak Mahulikar, Derek E. Tyler, Jeffrey S. Braden, James M. Popplewell
Life of this patent
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Abstract
There is provided a molded plastic electronic package having improved thermal dissipation. A thermal dissipator, such as a heat spreader or a heat slug is partially encapsulated in the molding resin. The thermal dissipator has a density less than that of copper and a coefficient of thermal conductivity that is constant or increases as the package periphery is approached.
Claims20
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device bonded to a first side of a thermal dissipator;
- said thermal dissipator having a first side and an opposing second side and being selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, zinc, magnesium and alloys thereof with a density less than 5 g/cm.sup.3 ;
- an anodization layer coating said thermal dissipator;
- a leadframe providing electrical interconnection between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package wherein the thickness of said thermal dissipator is greater than the thickness of said leadframe;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device and at least a portion of said thermal dissipator.
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device bonded to a first side of a thermal dissipator;
- said thermal dissipator being a metal/ceramic composite having a density of less than 5 g/cm.sup.3 and having a first side and an opposing second side;
- a leadframe providing electrical interconnection between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package wherein the thickness of said thermal dissipator is greater than the thickness of said leadframe;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device and at least a portion of said thermal dissipator.
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device bonded to a first side of a thermal dissipator;
- said thermal dissipator being formed from a polymer matrix containing thermally conductive fibers and having a first side and an opposing second side;
- a leadframe providing electrical interconnection between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package wherein the thickness of said thermal dissipator is greater than the thickness of said leadframe;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device and at least a portion of said thermal dissipator.
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device bonded to a first side of a thermal dissipator;
- said thermal dissipator being a metal or metal alloy coated with an electrically nonconductive layer selected from the group consisting of oxides and diamond films, said thermal dissipator having a first side and an opposing second side;
- a leadframe providing electrical interconnection between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package wherein the thickness of said thermal dissipator is greater than the thickness of said leadframe;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device and at least a portion of said thermal dissipator.
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device bonded to a first side of a thermal dissipator;
- said thermal dissipator being a metal or metal alloy coated with a corrosion resistant layer selected from the group consisting of carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides, said thermal dissipator having a first side and an opposing second side;
- a leadframe providing electrical interconnection between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package wherein the thickness of said thermal dissipator is greater than the thickness of said leadframe;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device and at least a portion of said thermal dissipator.
A semiconductor package, comprising:
- at least one semiconductor device;
- a metallic heat spreader at least partially coated with an electrically isolating adhesion enhancing layer;
- an electrical interconnection selected from the group consisting of conductive vias and terminal pins between said semiconductor device and the exterior of said semiconductor package;
- and
- a molding resin encapsulating said semiconductor device, a portion of said conductive vias or terminal pins and a portion of said metallic heat spreader.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.