Thermochromic ink formulations, nail lacquer and methods of use
AssigneeChromatic Technologies, Inc.
InventorsLyle D. Small, Gerald Highberger
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AssigneeChromatic Technologies, Inc.
InventorsLyle D. Small, Gerald Highberger
Estimating the term…
The present invention comprises a series of discoveries related to the problems associated with formulations that destroy the color change properties of thermochromic encapsulated dyes. One aspect of the present invention is the discovery of a method of correcting these formulations to allow the addition of thermochromic dyes. Certain solvents destroy the dye, therefore any aldehydes, ketones, and diols, and most aromatic compounds should be removed from the formulation and if needed they should be replaced with solvents preferably having a large molecular weight (i.e. greater than 100 and low reactivity). Secondly, the formulation should be adjusted to be neutral (i.e. 6.5-7.5 pH) or have a low acid value. These two adjustments will allow the thermochromic dyes to added to the formulation without a loss of its color change properties.
A method of making a solvent based ink formulation including a thermochromic pigment, wherein said thermochromic pigment is formed of microcapsules each containing reversible thermochromic coloring material which exhibits a visible change in color between a first color state and a second color state in response to a change in temperature, comprising:
A method of correcting a solvent based ink formulation that would otherwise be harmful to a thermochromic pigment, wherein said thermochromic pigment is formed of microcapsules each containing reversible thermochromic coloring material which exhibits a visible change in color between a first color state and a second color state in response to a change in temperature, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.