Crimped carbonaceous fibers
AssigneeThe Dow Chemical Company
InventorsFrancis P. McCullough, Jr., Stephen E. Hill, Bhuvenesh C. Goswami
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AssigneeThe Dow Chemical Company
InventorsFrancis P. McCullough, Jr., Stephen E. Hill, Bhuvenesh C. Goswami
Estimating the term…
The present invention resides in ignition resistant non-linear carbonaceous fiber or fiber tow having a reversible deflection ratio of greater than 1:1 but equal to or less than 1.2:1. The fibers have a multiplicity of crimps along their length with a crimp frequency on the order of from 6 to 15 crimps per inch. Fibers of the invention have an elongatability of from about 2 to about 9%, a pseudo-elongatability of from about 0.2 to about 18%, and a tenacity without a loss of elongation on the order of at least 6 g/d. The carbonaceous fibers can be used, for example, as thermal insulation and/or fire resistant insulation in vehicles, building structures or clothing in furniture coverings, carpets, and the like, and can be used alone or blended with other fibers to form fine yarns.
A non-linear flame resistant nongraphitic carbonaceous fiber consisting of a fiber derived from a stabilized acrylic fiber, said carbonaceous fiber having a nitrogen content of at least 5% by weight, a carbon content of greater than 65% by weight, a pseudoelongatability of about 0.2 to 18%, a reversible deflection ratio equal to or less than 1.2:1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.