Process for producing zein fibers
AssigneeE. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
InventorWilliam C. Uy
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Abstract
The disclosed invention relates to a process wherein zein fibers are prepared by mixing zein and water, preferably btween 0.degree. C. and 18.degree. C., to form a free-flowing, particulate mixture; heating the mixture to a temperature of about 45.degree. C. to about 80.degree. C. while simultaneously extruding the mixture through a spinneret to form zein fibers which are subsequently treated with a formaldehyde stabilizing solution and drawn. This process obviates the need for environmentally unfriendly alkaline solutions and acid coagulating baths.
Claims9
A process for producing zein fibers, comprising the steps of:
- (a) mixing zein with water at a temperature of 0.degree. C. to ambient;
- (b) heating the mixture to a temperature of about 45.degree. C. to about 80.degree. C. to form a zein hydrate melt;
- (c) forming the zein hydrate melt into zein fibers;
- (d) treating said fibers with a stabilizing solution;
- and
- (e) optionally, drawing said fibers.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.