Compositions comprising ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymers as soil dispersing agents
AssigneeThe Procter & Gamble Company
InventorsRandall A. Watson, Eugene P. Gosselink, Shulin Zhang
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Abstract
Cleaning and soil dispersing compositions comprising ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymers are provided. Thus, detergent compositions which comprise ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymers, such as poly(ethyleneimine) with a degree of ethoxylation of 1.0, provide soil dispersing performance in the wash liquor and whitening and/or cleaning benefits to fabrics, hard-surfaces, or dishware.
Claims18
A soil dispersing composition comprising at least about 0.1% by weight of composition of an ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer of the formula:
- ##STR10## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkylarylene;
- each R.sup.2 is independently H, a straight, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl moiety, phenyl, benzyl, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aroyl or alkanoyl moiety, or the moiety --L--X wherein X is a nonionic group or an anionic group, and L is a hydrophilic chain which contains the polyalkylene moiety [(R.sup.5 O).sub.m' (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n' -(R.sub.5 O).sub.m" (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n" ], wherein each R.sup.5 is independently H, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m'+m"=m, n'+n"=n, wherein m is from 0 to about 4, n is from 0 to about 16;
- provided that at least 0.5 of the R.sup.2 moieties is --L--X;
- w is 1 or 0;
- x+y+z is at least 14;
- and B represents a continuation of this structure by branching;
- wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a nitrogen-containing backbone with an average molecular weight of greater than 600 to about 10,0000;
- wherein said polymer has an average ethoxylation/propoxylation of from about 0.5 to about 10 per nitrogen and wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a noncharged backbone or a charged backbone having no more than about 2 positive charges for every 40 nitrogen atoms present in the backbone.
A method for improving the soil dispersing performance of detergent compositions wherein said improvement comprises adding thereto an effective amount of an ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer of the formula:
- ##STR11## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkylarylene;
- each R.sup.2 is independently H, a straight, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl moiety, phenyl, benzyl, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aroyl or alkanoyl moiety, or the moiety --L--X wherein X is a nonionic group or an anionic group, and L is a hydrophilic chain which contains the polyalkylene moiety [(R.sup.5 O).sub.m' (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n' -(R.sub.5 O).sub.m" (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n" 9 , wherein each R.sup.5 is independently H, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m'+m"=m, n'+n"=n, wherein m is from 0 to about 4, n is from 0 to about 16;
- provided that at least 0.5 of the R.sup.2 moieties is --L--X;
- w is 1 or 0;
- x+y+z is at least 14;
- and B represents a continuation of this structure by branching;
- wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a nitrogen-containing backbone with an average molecular weight of greater than 600 to about 10,0000;
- wherein said polymer has an average ethoxylation/propoxylation of from about 0.5 to about 10 per nitrogen and wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a noncharged backbone or a charged backbone having no more than about 2 positive charges for every 40 nitrogen atoms present in the backbone.
A method for dispersing non-polar soils, said method comprising adding to an aqueous medium containing non-polar soils an amount of a dispersing agent composition sufficient to effectively disperse said non-polar soils, said dispersing agent composition comprising at least about 0.1% by weight of composition of an ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer of the formula:
- ##STR12## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkylarylene;
- each R.sup.2 is independently H, a straight, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl moiety, phenyl, benzyl, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aroyl or alkanoyl moiety, or the moiety --L--X wherein X is a nonionic group or an anionic group, and L is a hydrophilic chain which contains the polyalkylene moiety [(R.sup.5 O).sub.m' (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n' -(R.sub.5 O).sub.m" (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n" ], wherein each R.sup.5 is independently H, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m'+m"=m, n'+n"=n, wherein m is from 0 to about 4, n is from 0 to about 16;
- provided that at least 0.5 of the R.sup.2 moieties is --L--X;
- w is 1 or 0;
- x+y+z is at least 14;
- and B represents a continuation of this structure by branching;
- wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a nitrogen-containing backbone with an average molecular weight of greater than 600 to about 10,0000;
- wherein said polymer has an average ethoxylation/propoxylation of from about 0.5 to about 10 per nitrogen and wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a noncharged backbone or a charged backbone having no more than about 2 positive charges for every 40 nitrogen atoms present in the backbone.
A laundry detergent composition comprising:
- (a) at least about 1% by weight of a detersive surfactant;
- (b) at least about 1% by weight of a builder;
- and
- (c) at least about 0.1% by weight of a soil dispersing ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer of the formula:
- ##STR13## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkylarylene;
- each R.sup.2 is independently H, a straight, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl moiety, phenyl, benzyl, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aroyl or alkanoyl moiety, or the moiety --L--X wherein X is a nonionic group or an anionic group, and L is a hydrophilic chain which contains the polyalkylene moiety [(R.sup.5 O).sub.m' (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n' -(R.sub.5 O).sub.m" (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n" ], wherein each R.sup.5 is independently H, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m'+m"=m, n'+n"=n, wherein m is from 0 to about 4, n is from 0 to about 16;
- provided that at least 0.5 of the R.sup.2 moieties is --L--X;
- w is 1 or 0;
- x+y+z is at least 14;
- and B represents a continuation of this structure by branching;
- wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a nitrogen-containing backbone with an average molecular weight of greater than 600 to about 10,0000;
- wherein said polymer has an average ethoxylation/propoxylation of from about 0.5 to about 10 per nitrogen and wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a noncharged backbone or a charged backbone having no more than about 2 positive charges for every 40 nitrogen atoms present in the backbone.
A laundry detergent composition comprising:
- a) at least about 1% by weight of a detersive surfactant;
- b) at least about 1% by weight of a builder;
- and
- c) at least about 0.1% by weight of a soil dispersing ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer of the formula:
- ##STR14## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkylarylene;
- each R.sup.2 is independently H, a straight, branched, or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl moiety, phenyl, benzyl, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aroyl or alkanoyl moiety, or the moiety --L--X, wherein X is a nonionic group or an anionic group, and L is a hydrophilic chain which contains the polyalkylene moiety [(R.sup.5 O).sub.m' (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n' -(R.sup.5 O).sub.m" (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n" ], wherein each R.sup.5 is independently H, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkylene or hydroxyalkylene, m'+m"=m, n'+n"=n, wherein m is from 0 to about 4, n is from 0 to about 16, m+n is from about 1 to about 16;
- provided that at least 0.5 of the R.sup.2 moieties is --L--X;
- w is 1 or 0;
- x+y+z is at least 14;
- and B represents a continuation of this structure by branching;
- wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a nitrogen-containing backbone with an average molecular weight of from about 600 to about 10,000;
- wherein said polymer has an average ethoxylation/propoxylation of from about 0.5 to about 10 per nitrogen;
- and wherein said ethoxylated/propoxylated polyalkyleneamine polymer comprises a noncharged backbone or a charged backbone having no more than about 2 positive charges for every 40 nitrogen atoms present in the backbone.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.