AC line stabilization circuitry for high power factor loads
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsWilliam Hemena, Randhir S. Malik
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AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsWilliam Hemena, Randhir S. Malik
Estimating the term…
AC line stabilization circuitry is provided for high power factor loads for protecting bulkless AC/DC converters against lightning or other energy surges while simultaneously providing additional holdover capacity for AC line drop-out conditions. The stabilization circuitry diverts energy surges in the line caused by lightning or other conditions from being applied to the input of the converter by charging a capacitor, and the stabilization circuitry further provides enhanced holdover capacity during AC line drop-out conditions. The stabilization circuitry in accordance with the present invention utilizes simple sensing means operatively associated with a switch coupled to stabilization means for providing a stabilized input voltage to a bulkless AC/DC converter. The present invention further contemplates a simplified circuit including an isolating diode, a bulk capacitor and a reset network which enables the power factor to remain near unity during normal operation because the isolated bulk is peak charged and does not affect operation of the converter.
An electrical circuit for stabilizing AC line voltage during energy surges and for providing holdover during AC line dropout conditions, said circuit comprising:
A method for stabilizing a voltage supply during energy surges and for providing holdover during AC line dropout conditions, said voltage supply comprising a substantial DC component and being derived from said AC line, said method comprising the steps of:
A circuit for stabilizing a voltage applied to a load, said voltage comprising a substantial DC component and being derived from an AC source, said circuit comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.