Fire rated floor door and control system
AssigneeThe Bilco Company
InventorsJerome F. Perrone, Jr., Duane W. Hipp
Life of this patent
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AssigneeThe Bilco Company
InventorsJerome F. Perrone, Jr., Duane W. Hipp
Estimating the term…
Horizontally hinged covers for use in ceiling/floors are provided which are highly fire resistant and which in the event of fire automatically close. The door preferably utilizes a multi-layer construction comprising an intumescent lower (inner) layer, an intermediate structural layer and a top (outer) layer of a cementitious material. The horizontally hinged door utilizes an automatic closing system in the event of fire comprising a fusible link which activates a pressurized gas source to close the door and which pressurized gas source is automatically purged when the door is closed to prevent explosion of the pressurized gas source. The fusible link also actuates (opens) a hydraulic valve to allow the flow of hydraulic fluid from a pneumatic/hydraulic housing which is used with a movable rod to open and close the door.
A hinged door assembly for enclosing an opening which door will automatically close, in a fire comprising:
A control system for automatically closing a door in a fire wherein the door comprises a frame, a door hingedly mounted to the frame, a hydraulic/pneumatic housing pivotally mounted to the frame and having an axially moveable piston and connected rod in the housing forming a pneumatic chamber and a hydraulic chamber with the rod extending from the frame and the extending end of the rod being pivotally connected to the door, a hydraulic fluid source, a pneumatic valve having a first actuating means and a vent to the atmosphere, a hydraulic valve having a second actuating means, a second hydraulic valve, a heat sensing or heat activating means, a pressurized source activating means, and a pressurized pneumatic source comprising activating the heat sensing means by the fire which opens the second hydraulic valve and actuates the pressurized actuating means supplying a pressurized gas from the pressurized pneumatic source to the pneumatic valve, which pressurized gas actuates the first actuating means of the pneumatic valve to position the valve to close the vent and direct the gas to the pneumatic chamber of the housing closing the door wherein the oil in the hydraulic chamber of the housing is directed to the oil source through the second hydraulic valve and when the door is closed the first actuating means of the pneumatic valve is actuated to position the pneumatic valve to open the vent.
A control system for providing automatic movement of a structure comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.