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US 5,550,066 AGranted
Method of fabricating a TFT-EL pixel
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorsChing W. Tang, Biay C. Hseih
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of making a 4-terminal active matrix electroluminescent device that utilizes an organic material as the electroluminescent medium is described. In this method, thin film transistors are formed from polycrystalline silicon at a temperature sufficiently low such that a low temperature, silica-based glass can be used as the substrate.
Claims10
A method of fabricating a TFT-EL pixel comprising the steps of:
- a) providing an insulating substrate having top and bottom surfaces, depositing a layer of silicon on the top surface of said substrate and patterning said layer to form a first and a second polycrystalline silicon island;
- b) depositing a first dielectric layer over the top surface of said substrate and over said first and second polycrystalline islands to form a gate dielectric layer;
- c) depositing a first strip of material over said first polycrystalline silicon island, and depositing a second strip of material over said second polycrystalline silicon island;
- d) depositing a layer for the bottom electrode of a capacitor;
- e) ion-implanting into said polycrystalline silicon islands and said strips of material to form source and drain regions and a doped gate electrode;
- thus forming first and second thin-film-transistors;
- f) depositing a second dielectric layer covering said first dielectric layer, said strips of material, and said bottom layer of a capacitor;
- g) etching through said first and second dielectric layers to form source and drain contact holes and depositing conducting material into said source and drain contact holes;
- h) depositing a conductive layer that forms the top electrode of said capacitor;
- i) depositing a display anode layer electrically connected to said drain of said second thin-film-transistor;
- said anode layer disposed on said second dielectric layer;
- j) depositing a third dielectric layer over the surface of the article resulting from step i;
- k) etching a hole through said third dielectric layer to expose said display anode layer;
- l) depositing an organic electroluminescent layer over said display anode layer;
- and depositing a cathode layer over said organic layer.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.