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AssigneeInnerdyne, Inc.
InventorsMichael A. Evans, Colin J. Nichols, Laura Kemp, William R. Dubrul, Robert S. Behl
Estimating the term…
A thermal ablation catheter includes an elongate body member having a heating element disposed over a predetermined length of its distal end or within an axial lumen. The heating element is suspended away from an exterior surface of the elongate member to form a circulation region thereunder. Alternatively, the heating element is distributed over some or all of the axial lumen. Thermally conductive fluid can be introduced through the lumen in the elongate member and into the circulation region to effect heat transfer. The catheter is used to introduce the thermally conductive medium to a hollow body organ where the heating element raises the temperature of the medium sufficiently to induce injury to the lining of the organ. Optionally, an expandable cage in the catheter or on an associated introducer sheath may be used in combination with a thermal ablation catheter. The expandable cage helps center the heating element on the catheter within the body organ and prevents direct contact between the heating element and the wall of the organ. When disposed on the catheter, the cage can be useful to position a flow directing element attached to the flow delivery lumen of the catheter. Heat transfer and temperature uniformity can be enhanced by inducing an oscillatory flow of the heat transfer medium through the catheter while heat is being applied.
A fluid mixing and heating catheter, said catheter comprising:
A fluid mixing and heating catheter comprising;
An improved fluid mixing and heating catheter of the type including an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween, and a heating element, wherein the improvement comprises locating the heating element within the lumen so that fluid will contact the heating element when passing through the lumen.
An improved fluid heating and mixing catheter of the type including an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween, and a heating element, wherein the improvement comprises a flow directing element at the distal end of the lumen and a cage structure surrounding the flow directing element.
An improved fluid heating and mixing catheter of the type including an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween, a heating element, and a cage structure disposed over the distal end of the elongate body, wherein the improvement comprises at least one temperature sensor disposed on the cage structure to contact an inner surface of a hollow body organ when the cage is located therein.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.