Viscous suspensions of controlled-release drug particles
AssigneeAlza Corporation
InventorsWouter E. Roorda, Fred Ehnow
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Controlled-release particles containing biologically effective agents such as therapeutic drugs and local anesthetics are suspended in a liquid suspending vehicle which has an elevated viscosity, the viscosity being substantially higher than that of water. Preferred vehicles are non-aqueous liquids and aqueous media which contain a dissolved polymer to increase the viscosity of the vehicle. Regardless of the composition of the media, however, the increased viscosity permits the use of particles of a relatively large size without a loss of suspension stability or localized application. The large particles offer the advantage of a longer release profile, and thus more prolonged activity of the agent.
Claims13
A controlled release bupivacaine composition for localized application comprising an even suspension of bupivacaine-containing bioerodible particles in a liquid vehicle, said composition comprising:
- a liquid suspending vehicle having a viscosity ranging from about 10 to about 2,000,000 centipoise at 37.degree. C.;
- and
- solid, bupivacaine-containing bioerodible polylactic/polyglycolic copolymer particles evenly suspended therein.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.