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US 5,538,679 AGranted
Process of making molded products
AssigneeBayer Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsJoachim Wagner, Werner Rasshofer, Eberhard Jurgens, Ulrich Eisele
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of single-layered or multilayered molded articles from particles of polyisocyanate-polyaddition products by shaping a specified mixtures under heat and pressure. The mixture contains quasi-thermoplastic particles of polyisocyanate-polyaddition products and one or more processing aids.
Claims6
A process for the preparation of a single-layered or multilayered molded article comprising shaping a mixture under conditions of heat and pressure, said mixture comprising:
- i) quasi-thermoplastic particles of a polyisocyanate-polyaddition product prepared by reacting, in a single stage or multistage process at an isocyanate index of from about 60 to about 140,
- (a) an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, or aromatic polyisocyanate;
- (b) a compound having a molecular weight of from 1800 to 12,000, and containing on statistical average at least 2.4 isocyanate-reactive groups;
- (c) at least 5% by weight, based upon the weight of component (b), of a compound selected from the group consisting of:
- (1) diamines having molecular weights of from 108 to 400 and having primary aromatically bound amino groups and/or secondary aromatically bound amino groups, and
- (2) non-aromatic compounds having molecular weights of from 60 to 1799 and containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups,
- with the proviso that the amounts and types of components (b) and (c) are such that the molar ratio of urea groups to urethane groups in said polyisocyanate-polyaddition product is at least 2:1, and
- (ii) one or more processing auxiliaries selected from the group consisting of solvents that swell the surface of said polyisocyanate-poly-addition product, compounds that undergo an addition or condensation reaction with said polyisocyanate-polyaddition product, radical formers, and thermoplastic materials that can be processed under the conditions of the process.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.