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US 5,522,986 AGranted
Process for removing impurities from kaolin clays
AssigneeThiele Kaolin Company
InventorsJoseph C. S. Shi, Jorge L. Yordan
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Abstract
Colored impurities are removed from kaolin clay by an improved flotation process in which a blend of a fatty acid compound and a hydroxamate compound is used as a collector.
Claims13
A process for removing colored titaniferous impurities from kaolin clay, wherein the process comprises the sequential steps of:
- A. blunging kaolin clay in the presence of a dispersant, water, a collector to condition the impurities and a pH modifier to obtain a kaolin clay dispersion having a pH above 6.0, wherein the amount of collector added is sufficient to promote flotation of the impurities;
- and
- B. subjecting the kaolin clay dispersion to froth flotation to substantially remove the impurities;
- wherein the collector is a blend of (1) a fatty acid compound having the formula:
- ##STR3## in which R is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 1-26 carbon atoms, and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal and (2) a hydroxamate compound having the formula:
- ##STR4## in which R' is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 4-28 carbon atoms, and M' is hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal.
3 more elements
A process for removing colored titaniferous impurities from kaolin clay, wherein the process comprises the sequential steps of:
- A. blunging kaolin clay in the presence of a dispersant, water and a pH modifier to form a kaolin clay dispersion having a pH above 6.0;
- B. conditioning the impurities by adding a collector to the kaolin clay dispersion under continued agitation, wherein the amount of collector added is sufficient to promote flotation of the impurities;
- and
- C. subjecting the kaolin clay dispersion to froth flotation to substantially remove the impurities;
- wherein the collector is a blend of (1) a fatty acid compound having the formula:
- ##STR5## in which R is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 1-26 carbon atoms, and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal and (2) a hydroxamate compound having the formula:
- ##STR6## in which R' is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 4-28 carbon atoms, and M' is hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.