Method for reducing echoes in television equalizer video signals and apparatus therefor
AssigneeSGS-Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
InventorsViviana D'Alto, Fabrizio Airoldi, Fabio Scalise, Maria G. Podesta
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AssigneeSGS-Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
InventorsViviana D'Alto, Fabrizio Airoldi, Fabio Scalise, Maria G. Podesta
Estimating the term…
An adaptive method for suppressing video signal echoes in television equalizers including digital filters having coefficients which are updated in an adaptive and iterative manner using a modified LMS (Least Mean Square) algorithm until the difference, or output error, between a target output signal, called the reference signal, and an outgoing signal from the equalizer is gradually reduced. The method includes the steps of: --applying a "combing" technique to an original filter having K*N coefficients in order to select K comb filters having N coefficients each; --applying said LMS algorithm, with a variable convergence factor to each individual comb filter for a predetermined number of iterations; --gathering the resultant configurations of the comb filter coefficients and selecting a subfilter with N largest modulo coefficients therefrom; --updating the values of said N coefficients again by reiterating the LMS algorithm with variable convergence factor to said subfilter for a limited number of iterations; --clearing all the coefficients with a lower modulo value than a predetermined threshold value; --selecting a group of F coefficients by a slotting operation across those of said coefficients which have a cluster value: and --updating the value of said group of F coefficients, by reiterating the LMS algorithm with variable convergence factor, until the output error becomes smaller than a predetermined value.
An adaptive method for suppressing video signal echoes in a television equalizer including digital filters having coefficients which are updated in an adaptive and iterative manner using a modified least mean square (LMS) algorithm until an output error signal is gradually reduced, the output error signal being a difference between a reference output signal and an actual output signal from the equalizer, the method comprising the steps of:
A television equalizer comprising:
A television equalizer comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.