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US 5,512,171 AGranted
Particle separator
OwnerSaleam Essop, Allen G. Bullardinventors
Life of this patent
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Abstract
This invention relates to a separator device for the separation of fine particles from a contaminated liquid. The device utilizes the process of electrolysis to produce small gas bubbles which attach themselves to the fine particles and move the particles to the top of the liquid surface where they can be easily removed. The separation is facilitated by the use of baffles which prevent the formation of convection currents in the body of the separator device, and by inclined plates which direct the rising particles towards the removal point.
Claims1
A particle separator device comprising,
- a separator vessel,
- one or more separation zones formed within said separator vessel by converging inclined plates which extend the entire width of the separator vessel,
- a contaminate removal zone located just above the point of closest convergence of said converging inclined plates,
- means for removing contaminate particles from said contaminate removal zone,
- inlet means for introducing contaminated liquid into one end of said separator vessel,
- exit means for removing purified liquid from the end of said separator vessel opposite said inlet means,
- an electrode assembly comprised of upper and lower electrode plates, said upper electrode plate formed with one or more openings, said lower electrode plate having one or more electrode studs which protrude upwardly through said openings in said upper electrode plate, said electrode assembly being located on the floor of said separator vessel below the lower end of said converging inclined plates,
- one or more vertically oriented baffles located in said separation zones, said baffles being places such that said electrode studs are centrally located in the spaces between said baffles,
- a stabilization baffle located near the point of closest convergence of said converging inclined plates and just below said contaminate removal zone,
- means for electrically charging said upper and lower electrode plates, whereby an intensity of micron sized gas bubbles are produced proximate said electrode studs,
- means for electrically charging said converging inclined plates whereby gas bubbles are formed on the underside of said converging inclined plates, and
- means for electrically charging said stabilization baffle whereby gas bubbles are formed on said stabilization baffle.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.