Petroleum vapor control apparatus
AssigneeNewport Petroleum
InventorsRichard Varner, Joseph M. Irwin
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved petroleum vapor control apparatus for scrubbing petroleum vapors at high flow rates without generating dangerous levels of backpressure. The apparatus comprises a substantially air-tight housing into which petroleum vapors are ducted. The vapors are passed through an activated carbon adsorber bed having a large-diameter outlet, after which the scrubbed vapors pass into a zone of controlled pressure. The scrubbed vapors are then vented to the atmosphere. The housing is preferably able to withstand marine conditions, so that the apparatus can be used on marine barges which carry petroleum products.
Claims21
An improved petroleum vapor control apparatus which reduces backpressure generated during scrubbing of petroleum vapors, comprising:
- a) a substantially air-tight housing, said housing comprising a compartment for holding conduits and at least one adsorber bed, wherein said compartment further comprises a floor, and wherein said at least one adsorber bed is located on said floor, said at least one adsorber bed comprising an adsorbent material, an inlet end, and an outlet end, said housing further comprising an opening;
- b) a first conduit passing through said opening for conducting petroleum vapors into said housing, said conduit having a first end and a second end, said first end being for connection to a source of petroleum vapors, said second end being connected to said inlet end of said at least one adsorber bed;
- c) a zone of controlled pressure in said housing outside of said at least one adsorber bed, said controlled pressure being in the range of about 0.5 psi to about 1.5 psi, wherein said controlled pressure assures that said petroleum vapors contact said adsorbent material for a sufficient length of time to effect the scrubbing of said vapors;
- d) a valve in said housing for maintaining said controlled pressure in said housing;
- and
- e) an outlet vent in said housing for venting scrubbed gases to the atmosphere.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.