Low bandgap polymers from fused dithiophene diester
AssigneeBoard of Regents, The University of Texas System
InventorsJohn P. Ferraris, Tim L. Lambert, Santiago Rodriguez
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Abstract
The present invention involves monomeric compounds having the structure: ##STR1## Substituents W and Z are independently --CN, --NO.sub.2, -aryl, -aryl-V, --COX, SO.sub.2 R, --H, or -alkyl. Substituent X is --OR, or --NR,R where R and R.sup.1 are independently -alkyl or --H. Substituent V is -halide, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --SO.sub.2 R, or --COX. At least one of W and Z is --NO.sub.2, --SO.sub.2 R, --CN, --COX or -aryl-V. In one preferred embodiment substituents W and Z are both --CN. In another preferred embodiment, substituent X is --NO.sub.2 or --CN and substituent Z is --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 NO.sub.2. These monomers are polymerized to form low bandgap polymers.
Claims2
A polymer having a bandgap of less than about 1 eV and the structure:
- ##STR10## where W and Z are CO.sub.2 R;
- R is C.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.7 H.sub.15, or C.sub.16 H.sub.33 ;
- and n is 5 to 500.
A polymer having a bandgap of less than about 1 eV and the structure:
- ##STR11## where W and Z are CO.sub.2 R, R is C.sub.m H.sub.2m+1, m is 1 to 16, and n is 5 to about 500.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.