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US 5,508,139 AGranted
Magnetic toner for developing electrostatic image
AssigneeCanon Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsKatsuhiko Tanaka, Takayuki Nagatsuka, Rika Doi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A magnetic toner for developing an electrostatic image is disclosed which has a binder resin, a magnetic material and an iron compound of the formula (I). The magnetic toner has a saturation magnetization of 20 to 50 Am.sup.2 /kg and a coercive force of 40 to 200 oersted.
Claims16
A magnetic toner for developing an electrostatic image, comprising a binder resin, a magnetic material and a compound represented by the following formula (I):
- ##STR8## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, a carboxylate group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, and may be the same or different;
- n.sub.1 and n.sub.2 are each an integer of 1 to 4;
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are each a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and a halogen atom;
- m.sub.1 and m.sub.2 are each an integer of 1 to 3;
- and A.sup..sym. is a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen ion, an alkali metal ion and an ammonium ion;
- said magnetic toner having a saturation magnetization of from 20 Am.sup.2 /kg to 50 Am.sup.2 /kg and a coercive force of from 40 oersted to 200 oersted, wherein the magnetic material is contained in an amount satisfying the following expression:
- MT=-(10/3).times.d+(70.+-.15)
- wherein MT represents a content in % by weight of the magnetic material, and d represents a weight average particle diameter (.mu.m) of the magnetic toner, provided that d is not more than 9 .mu.m.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.