Back to results
US 5,505,593 AGranted
Reciprocable device with switching mechanism
AssigneeShurflo Pump Manufacturing Co.
InventorsE. Dale Hartley, F. Scott Hartley
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A reciprocable device comprising a reciprocable member mounted for reciprocating movement within a chamber and a valve system for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to the reciprocable member to bring about reciprocation of the member. The valve system comprises a spool valve, a coupling mechanism for joining the reciprocable member and the spool valve, and a bistable spring, which is actuated by the reciprocable member, for driving the spool valve through the coupling mechanism.
Claims17
A reciprocable device comprising:
- a housing having a chamber therein;
- a reciprocable member in the chamber and having first and second faces exposable to a driving fluid under pressure to reciprocate the reciprocable member in the chamber;
- a valve having first and second states for controlling the supply and exhaust of the driving fluid under pressure to and from the first and second faces whereby the reciprocable member can be reciprocated in said chamber;
- an actuator for drivingly coupling the reciprocable member and the valve;
- a bistable spring device having first and second states and a neutral position between said states thereof;
- said bistable spring device being coupled to said actuator such that said reciprocable member can move the bistable spring device from one of its states through the neutral position, with the resilience of the bistable spring device at least assisting in moving the bistable spring device from its neutral position to the other state thereof, movement of said bistable spring device to said other state at least assisting in switching the valve from one of its states to another so that the reciprocable member reverses direction;
- and
- wherein if said bistable spring device is initially unable to exert sufficient force to switch the valve said reciprocable member continues its movement in the same direction to drive the actuator and cause the actuator to directly drive the valve to initiate movement of the valve to its alternate state.
5 more elements
A reciprocable device comprising:
- a housing having a chamber therein;
- a reciprocable member in the chamber and having first and second faces exposable to a driving fluid under pressure to reciprocate the reciprocable member in the chamber;
- a valve having first and second states for controlling the supply and exhaust of the driving fluid under pressure to and from the first and second faces whereby the reciprocable member can be reciprocated in said chamber;
- an actuator for drivingly coupling the reciprocable member and the valve;
- a bistable spring device having first and second states and a neutral position between said states thereof;
- said bistable spring device being coupled to said actuator such that said reciprocable member can move the bistable spring device from one of its states through the neutral position, with the resilience of the bistable spring device at least assisting in moving the bistable spring device from its neutral position to the other state thereof, movement of said bistable spring device to said other state at least assisting in switching the valve from one of its states to another so that the reciprocable member reverses direction;
- said valve including a valve housing having an interior wall surface defining a valve chamber and a spool valve body slidably mounted within the valve chamber for movement between first and second positions which correspond to the first and second states of the valve, respectively;
- and
- said interior wall surface having first and second spaced lands thereon and an undercut annular groove between the first and second lands, said valve body having a sealing surface, said sealing surface traveling from sealing engagement with one of the lands of the valve chamber across the undercut annular groove to another of the lands of the valve chamber as the valve body moves from one of the positions to the other of the positions.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.