Crankcase scavenged two-stroke engines
AssigneeRicardo Consulting Engineers Limited
InventorStephen B. Glover
Life of this patent
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AssigneeRicardo Consulting Engineers Limited
InventorStephen B. Glover
Estimating the term…
A two-stroke engine of crankcase scavenged type includes a piston reciprocably mounted in a cylinder, an exhaust port, an inlet port arranged to supply combustion air to the crankcase and a transfer port comprising two or more transfer passages extending between the crankcase and the cylinder. The transfer port is arranged to open before the exhaust port closes whereby, in use, the cylinder is scavenged. Fuel metering means communicates with at least one but not all of the transfer passages and is arranged to supply fuel into the said transfer passage at a rate which is directly determined by the mass flow rate of air through the inlet port. The fuel metering means includes a metering valve connected to actuating means, which is arranged to modulate the valve in response to the mass flow rate of air through the inlet port and fuel supply means arranged to supply pressurised fuel continuously to the metering valve. The transfer passage includes a non-return valve arranged to prevent the flow of fuel from the transfer passage into the crankcase.
A two-stroke engine of crankcase scavenged type including a crankcase, a cylinder, a piston reciprocably mounted in said cylinder, an exhaust port communicating with said cylinder, an inlet port arranged to supply combustion air to said crankcase, a transfer port comprising at least two transfer passages extending between said crankcase and said cylinder, said transfer port being arranged to open before said exhaust port closes whereby, in use, said cylinder is scavenged, and fuel metering means which communicates with at least one but not all of said transfer passages and is arranged to supply fuel into said one transfer passage, said fuel metering means including a metering valve and actuating means connected to said metering valve, said actuating means being arranged to modulate said metering valve in response to the mass flow rate of air through said inlet port, and fuel supply means arranged to supply pressurised fuel substantially continuously to said metering valve, non-return means being provided in said transfer passage and arranged to prevent the flow of said fuel from said one transfer passage into said crankcase.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.