Method for fusing developed image
AssigneeIndigo N.V.
InventorBenzion Landa
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method of fusing and fixing a liquid toner image on a substrate. The image includes a carrier liquid and a non-volatile portion including thermoplastic toner particles which are plasticized by the carrier liquid at a predetermined temperature. The non-volatile portion of the liquid toner, in the absence of the carrier liquid, has a viscosity of not less than 2.times.10.sup.6 centipoise at a temperature of 122.+-.1.degree. C. The method includes fusing and fixing the toner image on the substrate by heating the toner image to at least the predetermined temperature while pressing the toner image against the substrate.
Claims13
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of developing an electrostatic image with liquid toner including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier, transferring the developed image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported developed image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomer-coated first roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said first roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of surface of a second elastomer-coated roller, wherein, in the absence of carrier liquid, that portion of the liquid toner which is non-volatile, has a viscosity of not less than about 2.times.10.sup.6 centipoise at a temperature of about 121.+-.1.degree. C.,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from surface of an elastomer-coated first roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said first roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of surface of a second roller, wherein, in the absence of carrier liquid, that portion of the liquid toner which is non-volatile, has a viscosity of not less than about 2.times.10.sup.6 centipoise at a temperature of about 121.+-.1.degree. C.,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomercoated first moving surface thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the first surface facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a second surface, wherein, in the absence of carrier liquid, that portion of the liquid toner which is non-volatile, has a viscosity of not less than about 2.times.10.sup.6 centipoise at a temperature of about 121.+-.1.degree. C.,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an electrostatic imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomer-coated first moving surface thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the first surface facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of a second surface,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an electrostatic imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomer-coated first roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said first roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of a surface of a second roller,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomercoated roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of a second surface, wherein, in the absence of carrier liquid, that portion of the liquid toner which is non-volatile, has a viscosity of not less than about 2.times.10.sup.6 centipoise at a temperature of about 121.+-.1.degree. C.,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of forming a liquid toner image including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier on an imaging surface, transferring the image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported liquid toner image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomercoated roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of a second surface,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
In an imaging process which comprises the steps of developing an electrostatic image with liquid toner including pigmented thermoplastic polymer particles and a liquid carrier, transferring the developed image to a substrate and fusing and fixing the substrate-supported developed image by the application of heat from a surface of an elastomer-coated first roller thereto, said substrate being transported through a nip defined by a portion of the surface of said first roller facing a surface of the substrate supporting the image and a portion of a surface of a second elastomer-coated roller,
- the improvement comprising:
- pre-selecting at least the following conditions, namely, the temperature at which the fusing and fixing is effected, the rate of transport of the substrate, and the properties of the liquid carrier, such that less than about half of the liquid carrier present in the transferred image is removed during fusing and fixing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.