Partially denatured whey protein product
AssigneeDanmark Protein A/S
InventorsHans H. Holst, Arne Christensen, Kristian Albertsen, Lars D. Jensen, Mads C. Pedersen, Brian Thomsen, Helmer Rasche, Ulrich Hartmann
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A partially denatured whey protein product with a protein content of 65-95% by weight relative to the dry matter, a protein denaturization level of 55-80%, and a mean particle size in the range from 30 to 60 .mu.m, in particular 40-50 .mu.m. The product is suitable for use in foods as an additive with an emulsifying action and good organoleptic properties, particularly in cold-prepared emulsions.
Claims16
A partially denatured whey protein product having a protein content of from 65 to 95 wt-% protein relative to total dry matter, a denaturization level of the protein of from 55 to 80%, and a mean particle diameter in the range from 30 to 60 .mu.m.
A process for producing a partially denatured whey protein product having a protein content of from 65 to 95 wt-% relative to total dry matter, a denaturization level of the protein of from 55 to 80%, and with a mean particle diameter of from 30 to 60 .mu.m, said process comprising the steps of:
- a) separating from whey a protein-enriched, lactose-reduced whey retentate, which is concentrated to a dry matter content of from 25 to 35 wt-% and which has a whey protein content which has been enriched to from 65 to 95 wt-% relative to total dry matter and a lactose content which has been decreased to less than 20 wt-% relative to total dry matter;
- b) adding water and diluted lye to the protein-enriched lactose-reduced whey retentate in amounts sufficient to convert it to a diluted whey retentate having a dry matter content of from 10 to 20 wt-% and a pH-value in the range from>7.0 to 8.0;
- c) preheating the diluted whey retentate to a temperature under the coagulation point of the whey protein, said temperature being at least 50 .degree. C., and then introducing the preheated whey retentate and steam into a homogenizer and simultaneously subjecting the preheated whey to homogenization and to a denaturizing temperature generated by the introduced steam for a residence time sufficient to denature from 55 to 80 wt-% of the whey protein, whereby a homogenized and partially denatured product is obtained;
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- d) directly thereafter spray drying the homogenized and partially denatured product.
A method of emulsifying and increasing the viscosity of a food product comprising incorporating in said food product an effective emulsifying and viscosity increasing amount of a partially denatured whey protein powder having a protein content of from 65 to 95 wt-% protein relative to dry matter, a denaturization level of the protein of from 55 to 80%, and a mean particle diameter in the range from 30 to 60 .mu.m.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.