Apparatus for the continuous production of a particulate filled barrier
AssigneeM-B-W Inc.
InventorEdgar J. Taylor, Jr.
Life of this patent
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AssigneeM-B-W Inc.
InventorEdgar J. Taylor, Jr.
Estimating the term…
An apparatus for continuously producing a particulate filled bag or barrier. The apparatus includes a frame having terrain engaging members, such as runners. A wound coil of sheet material is mounted on the forward end of the frame, and located to the rear of the coil is an open bottom hopper that contains a particulate material, such as sand or gravel. The sides of the hopper are composed of spaced double walls and the rear surface of the hopper is formed with an outlet. The sheet material is unwound from the coil and continuously folded into a generally U-shape by a pair of lower rollers and two pair of upper rollers, which are mounted on the frame forwardly of the hopper. The bottom surface of the folded sheet extends across the open bottom of the hopper, so that the particulate material will be in direct contact with the bottom surface, while the side surfaces of the folded sheet extend upwardly in the spaces between the double side walls of the hopper. The weight of the particulate material resting on the bottom surface of the folded sheet will hold the sheet against the terrain as the frame is moved forwardly, and the folded sheet containing the particulate material is discharged from the outlet in the hopper and passes between a pair of converging side members to compress the particulate material. The upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet are then brought together and connected to provide a bag containing the particulate material.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom communicating with the terrain and having a pair of side walls and a rear wall, said hopper having an outlet in the rear wall, a sheet of flexible material mounted on the frame, folding means mounted on the frame for continuously folding said material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, said bottom surface extending across the open bottom of the hopper and disposed in contact with the terrain and said side surfaces of said folded sheet extending upwardly along the side walls of the hopper, said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of said folded sheet, attaching means disposed at the forward end of the frame for attaching a drive mechanism to the frame to thereby move the frame relative to the folded sheet to cause the folded sheet containing the particulate material to be discharged from the hopper through said outlet, means disposed rearwardly of the hopper for moving the upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet into generally proximate relation whereby said upper edges can be attached together to provide a continuously formed particulate filled bag.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom communicating with the terrain, folding means for forming a sheet of flexible material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, means for locating the bottom surface across the open bottom of the hopper and in contact with the terrain, said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of said folded sheet, means for moving the frame relative to the folded sheet to cause the folded sheet containing said particulate material to be displaced from said hopper, and means on the frame and located outwardly of the hopper for moving the upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet into generally proximate relation whereby said upper edges can be attached together to provide a continuously formed particulate filled bag.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom directly exposed to the terrain, said hopper having a pair of side walls and a rear wall, said hopper having an outlet in a lower portion of said rear wall, each side wall including an inner wall section and an outer wall section spaced from the inner wall section to provide a clearance therebetween, folding means for forming a sheet of flexible material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, said bottom surface being disposed across the open bottom of the hopper and in contact with the terrain, and said side surfaces being disposed in the respective clearances, said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of said folded sheet and being out of contact with the side surfaces of the folded sheet, means for moving the frame and the folded sheet relative to each other to cause the folded sheet containing said particulate material to be displaced from the outlet in said hopper, and means on the frame and located rearwardly of the hopper for moving the upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet into generally proximate relation whereby said upper edges can be attached together to provide a continuously formed particulate filled bag.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on the terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom communicating with the terrain and having a rear wall with an outlet therein, folding means mounted on the frame for continuously folding a flexible material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, said bottom surface extending across the open bottom of the hopper and said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of the folded sheet, movement of the frame relative to the folded sheet causing the folded sheet containing the particulate material to be discharged from the hopper through said outlet, sheet tensioning means mounted on the frame and comprising a pair of cooperating rollers to engage the upper portion of each side surface of the folded sheet, the axis of each roller being disposed at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal whereby movement of the folded sheet relative to said rollers urges the side surfaces of said folded sheet upwardly to apply tension to said folded sheet, and means disposed rearwardly of the hopper for moving the upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet into generally proximate relation whereby said upper edges can be attached together to provide a continuously formed particulate bag.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on the terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom communicating with the terrain and having a rear wall with an outlet therein, folding means mounted on the frame for continuously folding a flexible material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, said bottom surface extending across the open bottom of the hopper and said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of the folded sheet, movement of the frame relative to the folded sheet causing the folded sheet containing the particulate material to be discharged from the hopper through said outlet, said folding means comprising a pair of spaced lower rollers mounted on the frame and disposed forwardly of said hopper, said lower rollers being mounted for rotation on axes disposed transverse to the forward-to-rear center line of the frame, said lower rollers disposed immediately above said terrain engaging means and engaged with the bottom surface of said folded sheet, said folding means also including two pair of upper rollers, each pair of upper rollers disposed to engage a side surface of the folded sheet, and means disposed rearwardly of the hopper for moving the upper edges of the side surfaces of the folded sheet into generally proximate relation whereby said upper edges can be attached together to form a continuously formed particulate filled bag.
An apparatus for producing a continuous particulate filled bag, comprising a frame having a forward end and a rear end, terrain engaging means on the frame for riding on the terrain as the frame is moved thereon, a hopper mounted on the frame and containing a particulate material, said hopper having an open bottom communicating with the terrain and having a rear wall with an outlet therein, folding means mounted on the frame for continuously folding a flexible material into a generally U-shaped configuration to provide a folded sheet, said folded sheet having a bottom surface and a pair of spaced generally parallel side surfaces, said bottom surface extending across the open bottom of the hopper and said particulate material in the hopper being in direct contact with the bottom surface of the folded sheet, movement of the frame relative to the folded sheet causing the folded sheet containing the particulate material to be discharged from the hopper through said outlet, a downwardly and rearwardly extending compression member located above said outlet for compressing the particulate material downwardly in the folded sheet as the folded sheet exits the hopper, and a pair of side members extending rearwardly from the hopper, the space between said side members communicating with the outlet in said hopper, said side members converging inwardly in a rearward direction to compress the particulate material laterally within the folded sheet.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.