Back to results
US 5,491,176 AGranted
Process for preparing flexible foams
AssigneeImperial Chemical Industries PLC
InventorEric Huygens
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Process for preparing a flexible foam by reacting an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer having an NCO value of 5-18% by weight, a polyisocyanate having an NCO value of at least 25% by weight, 20-95 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of polyisocyanate, of an isocyanate-reactive compound of molecular weight of 1000-12000, and water.
Claims6
A process for preparing a flexible foam by reacting
- 1) at least two organic polyisocyanates with
- 2) an isocyanate-reactive compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 12000;
- and optionally with
- 3) an isocyanate-reactive compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a number average molecular weight of 60 to 999;
- and with
- 4) water;
- optionally in the presence of
- 5) a catalyst and
- 6) other auxiliaries and additives known per se, wherein
- a) one organic polyisocyanate (a1) is an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer having an NCO value of 5-18% by weight, prepared by reacting an excessive amount of a diphenylmethane diisocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 12000;
- and wherein another organic polyisocyanate (a2) is a polyisocyanate having an NCO value of at least 25% by weight;
- b) 20-95 parts by weight of isocyanate-reactive compound 2) is used per 100 parts by weight of organic polyisocyanates 1);
- and
- c) the reaction is conducted at an index of 40-130 with the proviso that the weight ratio of (a1):(a2)=5:1 to 1:1, the weight ratio of organic polyisocyanate 1):2)+3)+4)=4.7:1 to 1:1 and the weight ratio of 2)+3):4)=20:1 to 2:1.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.