Hydrogel products and methods of producing same
AssigneeApplied Extrusion Technologies, Inc.
InventorJoseph V. Marra
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AssigneeApplied Extrusion Technologies, Inc.
InventorJoseph V. Marra
Estimating the term…
An adhesive hydrogel product includes a mixture comprising water, and a thermoplastic, water-soluble polymer extruded in a dry state. The thermoplastic, water-soluble polymer constitutes the principal water-soluble polymer of the mixture and is present in the mixture in a concentration, by weight, of at least 15 percent. The mixture having been exposed to a dose of radiant energy effective to provide an adhesive hydrophilic gel having a gel breaking strength of at least 10 p.s.i., and an absorption capacity per mil of thickness of the gel in excess of 10% by weight, and more preferably in excess of 30% by weight. The method includes the steps of directing a substrate including an extruded, thermoplastic, water-soluble polymer through a liquid bath at a speed for causing the substrate to absorb approximately 30 percent to about 80 percent, by weight, of said liquid to thereby convert said water-soluble polymer into a hydrogel; separating the substrate into discrete hydrogel products; packaging the discrete hydrogel products in moisture-impervious packages, and subjecting the packaged hydrogel products to a dose of radiation effective to provide an adhesive hydrogel having a gel breaking strength of at least 10 p.s.i., and an absorption capacity per mil of thickness of the gel in excess of 10%, by weight, and more preferably in excess of 30% by weight.
An adhesive hydrogel product wherein said hydrogel includes a mixture comprising water and a thermoplastic, water-soluble polymer extrudable in a dry state, said thermoplastic, water-soluble polymer constituting the principal water-soluble polymer of said mixture, and being present in said mixture at a concentration, by weight, of at least 15 percent, the mixture having been exposed to ionizing energy of in excess of 2.5 megarads, after extruding the polymer in the absence of the water to be added to the mixture and then adding the water, the energy being sufficient to permit cross-linking of the polymer into a tacky hydrophilic hydrogel product having a gel breaking strength of at least 10 p.s.i., and an absorption capacity per mil of thickness in excess of 10%, by weight.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.