Accommodating intraocular lens
OwnerBernt C. Skottuninventor
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OwnerBernt C. Skottuninventor
Estimating the term…
An intraocular lens for implantation in the posterior chamber of human eyes. The lens has the ability to change its power in response to tension in the ciliary muscle of the eye. A medium of less refractive power than the surrounding aqueous is contained between two transparent membranes (10). By making at least one of these membranes (10) have a concave shape, a lens with positive power is created. By fashioning at least one of the transparent membranes from a resilient material it is possible to make the lens have the ability to alter its power. Change in lens power is accomplished by manipulating the pressure in the interior of the lens. The pressure can be varied by varying the volume of the lens. By means of haptics which either displace part of the side wall of the lens or change the separation between the front and back surface of the lens in response to changes in tension in the ciliary muscle, the volume can be changed. Since the lens chamber (22) is sealed off from the surrounding medium the change in volume results in a change in pressure. Change in pressure causes the flexible lens membranes to change shape thereby changing lens power.
A lens for implantation in the human eye, said lens is so constructed so as to be thinner at its center than at its periphery said lens comprising two refractive surfaces, at least one of the two refractive surfaces of said lens has a concave shape and at least one of said refractive surfaces is formed by a membrane made from a resilient material allowing said at least surface to alter its shape in response to changes in tension in the ciliary muscle, contained between said surfaces is a fluid medium of refractive index smaller that of aqueous of the eye thereby giving the lens a variable amount of positive power.
A biconcave lens for implantation in the human eye, said lens having two refractive surfaces being filled with a material with refractive index smaller than that of aqueous of the eye thereby giving said lens positive power, said lens being equipped with means whereby changes in tension of the ciliary muscle can alter the shape of at least one of the refracting surfaces of said lens.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.