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US 5,484,230 AGranted
Concrete block revetment system for soil erosion prevention
OwnerTerry R. Rudloffinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system of concrete blocks is provided for use as a revetment for preventing soil erosion in which individual blocks are sized and shaped to be cable interconnected to form a matrix or mats. The matrix or mat or blocks overlies and holds in place a layer of porous and permeable geo-textile overlying the protected soil area. The shape of the individual blocks is such as to permit growth of vegetation therethrough and to channel water flowing over the surface of the blocks to increase the downward pressure on the geo-textile layer.
Claims6
A concrete block system for use in preventing soil erosion and comprising a plurality of blocks having:
- (a) an upper surface and a lower surface each being generally of a square shaped cross section;
- (b) a plurality of side surfaces comprising at least two pairs of opposite side surfaces being generally parallel to each other, each pair of said generally parallel surfaces having on one surface thereof a male key tab and on the opposite of said generally parallel surface a female key tab, said male and female key tabs being oriented vertically from said upper surface to said lower surface such that when engaged with other blocks they interact to restrict horizontal movement of the blocks
- (c) one pair of said generally parallel surfaces having at least two cable passages passing through said block and the other pair of said generally parallel surfaces having at least one cable tunnel extending therebetween through said blocks for the reception of cables so that when cables are placed therein an array of blocks is formed comprising a mat;
- and
- (d) at least one of said pairs of said generally parallel side surfaces having near said upper surface, an inward taper on each of said generally parallel surfaces, such that the area of said upper surface has a slightly smaller cross sectional area than said lower surface and whereby when plural blocks are laid in a side by side horizontal relationship said inwardly tapered surfaces form a channel between said blocks for the passage of flowing water thereby increasing the downward pressure of the flowing water across the surface of the block.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.