Injection method for a liquid crystal display with a single orientation surface

A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display, comprising the steps of:

• forming a first electrode structure on a first substrate;
• forming a second electrode structure on a second substrate;
• forming an orientation film on said second electrode structure;
• and
• then rubbing said orientation film on said second substrate, wherein said first substrate does not have an orientation film;
• disposing said first substrate and said second substrate to face each other and to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance;
• injecting a liquid including a liquid crystal material between the first and second substrates;
• heating the liquid crystal material injected between said first and second substrates to at least a transition temperature of said liquid crystal material so that said liquid crystal material is in an isotropic phase thereof;
• and
• gradually cooling said liquid crystal material until a phase change of said liquid crystal material occurs from the isotropic phase thereof to a nematic liquid crystal phase thereof;
• wherein said step of forming said first electrode structure on said first substrate includes forming on a surface of said first substrate:
• a plurality of driving elements;
• a plurality of pixel elements, each pixel element being connected to one of said driving elements;
• and
• a plurality of electrode lines respectively connected to one of said driving elements;
• and
• wherein said step of gradually cooling said liquid crystal material, comprises cooling said liquid crystal material in a direction from the second substrate toward said first substrate.