A method of measuring characteristic constants of a three-phase alternating current motor controlled by an inverter apparatus including a three-phase inverter for converting a direct current voltage into a three-phase alternating current so as to supply the three-phase alternating current to said three-phase motor and a controller for controlling the magnitude and pulse-width of an output voltage of said three-phase inverter, the method comprising the steps of:
- producing single-phase alternating current excitation signals based on a primary frequency command value .omega..sub.1 and a primary voltage command value Vc.sub.1 for said three-phase inverter, and a detected current value of the three-phase motor;
- controlling the three-phase inverter by single-phase alternating current excitation based on said single-phase alternating current excitation signals so as to output single-phase alternating current to the three-phase motor;
- calculating an active power component of current Iq and a reactive power component of current Id for the three-phase motor based on a phase value obtained by integrating said primary frequency command and a detected current value of the three-phase motor controlled in the manner of the single-phase alternating current excitation;
- and
- measuring a combined resistance (r.sub.1 +r.sub.2) of primary resistance r.sub.1 and secondary resistance r.sub.2 of the three-phase motor by calculating a ratio of a value Vc.sub.1 .multidot.Iq and a value (Id.sup.2 +Iq.sup.2), and a combined leakage inductance (l.sub.1 +l.sub.2) of primary leakage inductance l and secondary leakage inductance l.sub.2 of the three-phase motor by calculating a ratio of a value Vc.sub.1 .multidot.Id and a value .omega..sub.1 (Id.sup.2 +Iq.sup.2).