Memory card having an integrated circuit for the secure counting down of units
AssigneeGemplus Card International
InventorJacek A. Kowalski
Life of this patent
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AssigneeGemplus Card International
InventorJacek A. Kowalski
Estimating the term…
In a memory card designed to count down a number of units by successive programming of non-volatile, electrically erasable and electrically programmable memory cells, the memory is organized into N rows of P cells, the weight of the cells of one row in the account being P times the weight of the next-ranking row. The countdown procedure is recurrent and consists in making a search, in scanning the memory according to the rising order of weights, of an erased cell, programming this cell and an erased cell and then erasing the entire row having an immediately lower rank unless the erased cell is located in the first row, and in recommencing this recurrent procedure until an erased cell is found in the first line. The auxiliary cell enables the detection of an abnormal interruption of the recurrent procedure and the restoring of the exact account of the memory which could have been distorted by this abnormal interruption.
A integrated circuit for a memory card comprising a non-volatile memory organized into a network of N zones of P cells with means for the selective programming of an i, j ranking cell of the memory, i designating the rank of the zone and j the rank of the cell in the zone, and means for the selective erasure of all the cells of a selected zone wherein said circuit comprises, associated with each i ranking zone, only one non-volatile auxiliary memory cell which is programmed at the same time as any other cell of the i ranking zone and is erased at the same time as the cells of the i-1 ranking zone.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.