Aluminium production cell and assembly
AssigneeMoltech Invent S.A.
InventorVittorio de Nora
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AssigneeMoltech Invent S.A.
InventorVittorio de Nora
Estimating the term…
A cell for the production of aluminium by the electrolysis of a molten electrolyte, in particular the electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a molten halide electrolyte such as cryolite, comprises anodes immersed in the molten electrolyte above a cell bottom whereon molten product aluminium is collected in a pool containing bodies of aluminium-resistant material. Under the anodes is at least one grid (10) of side-by-side upright or inclined walls (11,12) of aluminium-resistant material whose bottom ends stand on a ceramic-coated carbon cell bottom covered by the pool of molten aluminium. The bottom ends of the grid walls form a base which is large compared to the height of the walls, each grid (10) standing on the cell bottom and being removable from the cell. These grids reduce movements in the aluminium pool and their top parts may act as a drained cathode.
In a cell for the production of aluminium by the electrolysis or a molten electrolyte, in particular the electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a fluoride-based molten cleatrolyte, comprising a plurality of anodes immersed in the molten electrolyte above a cell bottom whereon molten product aluminum is collected in a pool containing at least one body of aluminium-resistant material, the improvement wherein
A method of producing aluminium by the electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a fluoride-based molten electrolyte using a cell comprising a plurality of anodes immersed in the molten electrolyte above a cell bottom whereon molts, product aluminium is collected in a pool containing at least one body of aluminium-resistant material, wherein the anodes are associated with said at least one body formed by a grid assembly of side-by side upright or inclined walls made of or coated with aluminum-resistant material, each said body being dimensioned to allow sludge and molten electrolyte to pass through to the cell bottom the walls of said body having top and bottom ends, said top end being placed under the anode and said bottom ends standing on the cell bottom covered by the pool of molten aluminium, the bottom ends forming a base which is larger than the height of the walls, each said body being easily insertable onto the cell bottom being easily removable from the cell and each said belly being adapted to remain stable on the cell bottom during operation of the cell.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.