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US 5,470,252 AGranted
Light-permeable extension cord connector
AssigneeWoods Industries, Inc.
InventorPhilip E. Fladung
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An extension cord connector construction wherein the connector components, including a visual power indicator, are encapsulated within a solid, light-permeable body to form the connector. By suspending the components in this manner, the lamp can be seen from a wide range of viewing angles. Furthermore, the body of the connector acts as a shock absorber or cushion which limits the damaging effects of mechanical stresses and improves the structural integrity of the connections within the connector.
Claims23
An electrical connector for use at one of the connection ends of an extension cord for mating with a conventional electrical connector device, comprising:
- a plurality of electrical connection elements arranged relative to one another for mating with a conventional electrical connector device;
- a plurality of wire conductors each electrically connected to separate one of said connection elements for developing a voltage drop across at least two of said elements;
- visual indicating means including a voltage activated lamp for visually indicating by light from said lamp that power is available at said connection elements, said visual indicating means being electrically connected to said elements for activating said lamp to light when voltage is developed across said two elements;
- a plug body molded entirely of a solid, light-permeable plastic and encapsulating said plurality of electrical connection elements and said visual indicating means, said plug body being molded for solidly encapsulating said lamp preventing any movement of said lamp relative to said plug body for protecting said lamp from mechanical shock;
- a plurality of grooves molded from said solid light-permeable plastic and into the outer surface of said plug body and each of said grooves having a peak, said grooves positioned at locations on said plug body such that light from said visual light source, even if directly occluded by encapsulated electrical connection elements or said extension cord, is diffracted to each line of sight around the entire body of the plug so that no single line of sight exists where said light cannot be viewed.
2 more elements
An extension cord for mating with conventional electrical connector devices, comprising:
- a first light-permeable plug body being molded of a material for absorbing mechanical shock;
- a second light-permeable plug body being molded of a material for absorbing mechanical shock;
- a plurality of electrical connection elements associated with each of said light-permeable plug bodies, arranged relative to one another for mating with a conventional electrical connector device;
- a plurality of wire conductors each electrically connected to a separate one of said electrical connection elements for developing a voltage drop across at least two of said connection elements;
- a visual indicator assembly visually indicating that power is available at said connection elements, said visual indicating means being electrically connected to said two elements for activating said visual indicator when voltage is developed across said two elements;
- said visual indicator assembly including a lamp for emitting light which is encapsulated within either said first light-permeable plug body or said second light-permeable plug body;
- each of said light-permeable plug bodies molded around said plurality of electrical connection elements, said plurality of wire conductors, and said visual indicator to prevent movement of said visual indicator assembly and to protect the electrical connections of said plurality of wire conductors and said respective electrical connectors;
- and
- said plug body having a plurality of grooves formed on said plug body at locations such that light from said visual light source, even if directly occluded by said encapsulated electrical connector elements or said wire conductors is diffracted to each line of sight around the entire plug body so that no single line of sight exists where said light cannot be viewed.
6 more elements
A method of providing an indication of the availability of power from an electrical extension cord to every line of sight, comprising the steps of:
- providing a visual indicator which visually indicates by light from a lamp that power is available to said extension cord;
- providing a plurality of electrical connection elements arranged relative to one another for mating with a conventional electrical connector device;
- connecting said visual indicator to two of said plurality of electrical connection elements for activating said visual indicator when voltage is developed across said two elements;
- molding a first plug body out of a light-permeable material at one end of said extension cord having a light-permeable outer surface;
- encapsulating said visual indicator and said plurality of electrical connection elements within said first plug body during said molding;
- and
- molding a plurality of light diffracting grooves in the outer surfaces of said first plug body at locations such that light which emanates from said visual indicator even if directly occluded by said encapsulated electrical connection elements, is diffracted to each line of sight around the entire plug body so that said light can be seen from any viewing angle.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.